Answer:
Populations have genetic variation.
The environment changes.
Organisms must have specific traits in order to survive and reproduce.
Explanation:
Natural selection provides an advantage during an adverse condition for organisms that have a rich genetic variation in their population.
Also, environmental changes induced natural selection whereby organisms must adapt to changes around them.
For organisms to survive, they must have specific traits that gives them a competitive reproductive advantage.
Empirical formula is the simplest ratio of components making up a compound.
The percentage composition of each element has been given
therefore the mass present of each element in 100 g of compound is
B N H
mass 40.28 g 52.20 g 7.53 g
number of moles
40.28 g / 11 g/mol 52.20 g / 14 g/mol 7.53 g / 1 g/mol
= 3.662 mol = 3.729 mol = 7.53 mol
divide the number of moles by the least number of moles, that is 3.662
3.662 / 3.662 3.729 / 3.662 7.53 / 3.662
= 1.000 = 1.018 = 2.056
the ratio of the elements after rounding off to the nearest whole number is
B : N : H = 1 : 1 : 2
therefore empirical formula for the compound is B₁N₁H₂
that can be written as BNH₂
Based on the data given, the molar mass of the gas is 165.5 g/mol while the molecular weight of the gas is 165.5 amu
<h3>How can molar mass of a gas be obtained from density, temperature and pressure?</h3>
The molar mass of a gas can be obtained from density, temperature and pressure using the formula below:
- molar mass = density × molar gas constant × temperature/pressure
Molar gas constant, R = R = 0.082 L.atm/mol/K.
Temperature = 150 °C = 423 K
Pressure = 785 torr = 1.033 atm
density = 4.93 g/L
molar mass of gas = 4.93 × 0.082 × 423/1.033
molar mass of gas = 165.5 g/mol
Then, molecular weight of the gas = 165.5 amu
Therefore, the molar mass of the gas is 165.5 g/mol while the molecular weight of the gas is 165.5 amu
Learn more about molar mass of a gas at: brainly.com/question/26215522
They would most likely speed up.
M=70.0 g
p=0.70 g/mL
v=m/p
v=70.0/0.70=100.00 mL
