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Zina [86]
3 years ago
12

Suppose a straight line is fit to data having response variable y and explanatory variable x. Predicting values of y for values

of x outside the range of the observed data is called
Mathematics
1 answer:
kykrilka [37]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Extrapolation

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

x \to Explanatory variable

y \to Response variable

Required

Predicting y outside range of x is called

This is referred to as extrapolation.

Take for instance, the range of x is: 1 - 9

You have extrapolated when, 10 is assumed to be the value of x and this value is entered in an equation to predict y.

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Leona [35]

Answer:

1 and 4 are correct. 2 and 3 are not.

Step-by-step explanation:

1.

When x = 0 where does the horse start?

y = 1.5*sin(0 + 0.5)*2*pi + 1.5

y = 1.5*sin(0.5*2pi) + 1.5

y = 1.5*sin(pi) + 1.5 But sin pi = 0

y = 0 + 1.5 So the horse is starting at the midpoint of it's travel.

2.

This one is a trick question. You can reason it without exact answers. At some point the sin(x + 0.5)*2pi will equal 1. When it does 1.5 * 1 + 1.5 = 3.0 At some other point sin(x + 0.5)*2pi = -1. When that happens the whole thing goes to 0. So the total of the distance traveled is 6 not three.

3.

You can figure this one out by letting x = 0.01 When it does then the value of the function is

y = 1.5*sin [(0.01 + 0.5)*2pi] + 1.5

y = 1.5*sin(0.51*2*pi) + 1.5

y = 1.5*sin(3.204424) + 1.5

y = 1.5*(- .0623) + 1.5

y = -0.9418 + 1.5

y = 1.4058 so it is going downward The value is getting smaller.

4.

The horse starts out in the middle of the pole. What  does x need to equal so that x + 0.5 = 1 ? And why 1. The answer to why 1 is that then the sine function will equal sin(2*pi)

That happens when x = 0.5 which is 1/2 a minute. If it takes 1/2 a minute to execute 1 complete cycle, then in 5 minutes the cycle will be executed 10 times. This one is correct.


6 0
3 years ago
What is the volume of the rectangular prism?3 1/2 mm 9 mm 8 1/2 mm
FinnZ [79.3K]

The dimension of the rectangle prism is : 3 1/2 mm , 9 mm and 8 1/2 mm

Express the mixed fraction into decimal :

\begin{gathered} 3\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3\times2+1}{2} \\ 3\frac{1}{2}=\frac{7}{2} \\ 3\frac{1}{2}=3.5 \end{gathered}\begin{gathered} 8\frac{1}{2}=\frac{8\times2+1}{2} \\ 8\frac{1}{2}=\frac{17}{2} \\ 8\frac{1}{2}=8.5 \end{gathered}

So, the dimensions are : 3.5mm , 9mm & 8.5mm

Volume of the prism = Length x Breadth x Height

Susbtitute the value and simplify :

Volume of the prism = ( 3.5 x 9 x 8.5 ) mm

Volume of the prism = 267.75 mm

3 0
1 year ago
Let A = {x : 2x² + 3x - 2 = 0} and B = {x : x² + 3x - 4 = 0 } find (A U B) × (A Π B)​
ivann1987 [24]

Given :

  • A = {x: 2x² + 3x - 2 = 0 }
  • B = {x : x² + 3x - 4 = 0 }

To find :

  • (A U B ) × (A Π B )

Solution :-

<u>The </u><u>first </u><u>set </u><u>is </u><u>,</u>

  • A ={x : 2x² + 3x - 2 = 0}

<u>Solving</u><u> </u><u>the </u><u>Quadratic</u><u> equation</u><u> </u><u>,</u>

  • 2x² + 3x - 2 = 0
  • 2x² + 4x - x - 2 = 0
  • 2x( x + 2) -1( x + 2 ) = 0
  • (2x -1) ( x + 2) = 0
  • x = 0.5 , -2

<u>Hence</u><u> </u><u>,</u>

  • A ={0.5, -2}

<u>The </u><u>second</u><u> </u><u>set </u><u>is </u><u>,</u>

  • B ={ x :x² + 3x - 4 = 0 }

<u>Solving</u><u> the</u><u> Quadratic</u><u> equation</u><u> </u><u>,</u>

  • x² + 3x - 4 = 0
  • x² + 4x - x - 4 = 0
  • x( x + 4)-1 ( x +4) = 0
  • (x + 4) ( x -1) = 0
  • x = 1 , -4

<u>Hence</u><u> </u><u>,</u>

  • B ={1,4}

<u>Now </u><u>,</u>

  • A U B = { 0.5 , 1 , 4 , -2}
  • A Π B = {∅ }

Since AΠ B is a null set , hence ,

  • A × B = {∅}
8 0
3 years ago
4.2 using similar shapes​
aksik [14]

Answer:

Nininininiji

Step-by-step explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Solve for x.
alexandr402 [8]

this is how i calculated for x!

7 0
2 years ago
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