The difference between the highest and lowest frequencies in a band or collection of frequencies is known as the bandwidth. The bandwidth in a standard North American telephone circuit is 64 Kbps. The amplitude or height of the wave is altered by amplitude modulation.
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What do you mean by Telephone Circuits?</h3>
The standard line found in telephone circuits is this one. The frequency response of such a line resembles that of a low-pass RC filter. The telephone line loss and consequently the low-pass filter action increase in frequency as a result of the wires' increasing resistance, which causes an increase in I2R wire losses. 14 The frequency response of a 1 km-long, twisted line is reduced by 9 dB at 1 MHz and keeps going down for higher frequencies, Let's suppose that a straightforward, 1 km-long transmission system is required. A pair of 1 km long twisted copper wires may transmit data with a loss of less than 9 dB.
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Planting trees, shrubs, flowers, plants, etc. Make the world green.
Answer:
Radical feminists
Explanation:
Radical feminism is a distinct form of feminism. The radical feminists are of the idea that society has been run primarily by the patriarchal notion. Males are considered to be the dominating part of the society who consider women to be inferior to them. The feminist wants to erase the notion of patriarchy from society by challenging such norms of society. They stand in opposition to the objectification of the women's body and speaks out in public about the dominance women face by the men.
Answer:
Uniformitarianism is the idea that the same geologic processes shaping the Earth today have been at work throughout Earth's history.
Explanation:
Basically it's the idea that Earth has been going through the same process for forever. It shows how things like erosion have been going on throughout Earth's history.
The brain area pinpointed is known to be intimately involved in some of the most advanced planning and decision-making processes that we think of as being especially human.
'We tend to think that being able to plan into the future, be flexible in our approach and learn from others are things that are particularly impressive about humans. We've identified an area of the brain that appears to be uniquely human and is likely to have something to do with these cognitive powers,' says senior researcher Professor Matthew Rushworth of Oxford University's Department of Experimental Psychology.
MRI imaging of 25 adult volunteers was used to identify key components in the ventrolateral frontal cortex area of the human brain, and how these components were connected up with other brain areas. The results were then compared to equivalent MRI data from 25 macaque monkeys.
This ventrolateral frontal cortex area of the brain is involved in many of the highest aspects of cognition and language, and is only present in humans and other primates. Some parts are implicated in psychiatric conditions like ADHD, drug addiction or compulsive behaviour disorders. Language is affected when other parts are damaged after stroke or neurodegenerative disease. A better understanding of the neural connections and networks involved should help the understanding of changes in the brain that go along with these conditions.
The Oxford University researchers report their findings in the science journal Neuron.
Professor Rushworth explains: 'The brain is a mosaic of interlinked areas. We wanted to look at this very important region of the frontal part of the brain and see how many tiles there are and where they are placed.
'We also looked at the connections of each tile -- how they are wired up to the rest of the brain -- as it is these connections that determine the information that can reach that component part and the influence that part can have on other brain regions.'
From the MRI data, the researchers were able to divide the human ventrolateral frontal cortex into 12 areas that were consistent across all the individuals.