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Colt1911 [192]
3 years ago
8

Describe the modification of FGF5 pre-mRNA that leads to the production of both the FGF5-L and FGF5-S proteins.

Biology
1 answer:
harkovskaia [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Splicing of exons and exclusion of introns

-mRNA that is transcribed from DNA usually has large regions of genetic code that just do not code for anything. This is a pretty conserved phenomenon among eukaryotes, to have meaningless sequences of DNA (introns) separating the meaningful sequences of DNA (exons). Introns must be spliced out of mRNA so that its translation leads to a functional protein.

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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Does Ajay's diet provide enough protein to meet his RDA of 0.8 g of protein per kilogram of body weight? Answer should include h
Westkost [7]

The given question is not complete, the complete question is:

Ajay decided to stop eating meat a year ago. Now that he is taking a nutrition class, he wonders if his vegetarian diet is as healthy as he thought. He is 22 years old, is 5’9” tall, weighs 154 pounds, and gets little exercise. His diet analysis is shown here:

Food

Serving

Energy (kcal)

Protein (g)

Fiber (g)

Sat Fat (g)

Breakfast

Frosted flakes

2 cups

320

3

2.7

0

Low-fat milk

1 cup

103

8

0

2

Orange juice

1 cup

112

2

0.5

0

Whole-wheat toast

2 slices

144

6

2.2

0

Butter

2 tsp

68

0

0

5

Coffee

1

0

0

0

0

Coffee creamer

1 T

30

0

0

2

Lunch

Cheese pizza (reg. crust)

2 slices

542

24

4

10

Potato chips

1 oz

155

2

1.2

3

Cola

12 oz

136

0

0

0

Ice cream sandwich

1

143

3

1

3

Dinner

Vegetable Lasagna

10 oz

400

18

4.8

7

Garlic bread

2 slices

189

4

1.5

1

Green salad

1 cup

22

2

3

0

Salad dressing

2 T

118

0

0.3

2

Ice cream

¾ cup

345

6

0

8

Iced tea

8 oz

90

0

0

0

Total

2917

78

21.2

43

Does Ajay’s diet provide enough protein to meet his RDA of 0.8g/kg of body weight? (2.2lbs = 1kg)

Answer:

The correct answer is yes.

Explanation:

RDA or recommended dietary allowance refers to the minimum amount of a nutrient, that is, regarded as essential for the proper functioning of the body or to sustain good health. The RDA is formulated by the Nutrition Board of the National Research Council.  

In the given case, the weight of Ajay is 154 pounds. In terms of kilograms, 1 kg is equivalent to 2.2 pounds.  

Thus, 154 pounds will be equal to 154/2.2 = 70 Kg.  

Based on RDA, the requirement of protein for a healthy individual should be 0.8 g/kg of the body weight. Therefore, Ajay needs to consume 70*0.8 = 56 grams of protein. However, based on his diet he is consuming 78 grams of proteins in a day. Hence, it can be concluded that Ajay is consuming adequate protein to meet his RDA.  

3 0
3 years ago
Which type of sound wave-object interaction breaks down kidney stones and destroys cancer cells? absorption diffraction reflecti
sleet_krkn [62]
Which type of sound wave-object interaction breaks down kidney stones and destroys cancer cells?- absorption
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3 years ago
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In crude oil affect eggs and larvae of fish and increase mortality.
Tpy6a [65]

Answer:

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3 0
2 years ago
During depolarization, which of the following statements about voltage-gated ion channels is TRUE
Wewaii [24]

Answer:

In relation to voltage-gated ion channels, when depolarization occurs, Na⁺ gates open while K⁺ gates remain closed.

Explanation:

Depolarization is a phenomenon that occurs in cells like neurons, and depends on the distribution of ions in extracellular spaces and intraceluar.

  • Na⁺  is a predominantly extracellular cation.
  • K⁺ has a high intracellular concentration.

This distribution occurs when the membrane potential is at rest, with a negative intracellular value.

Depolarization involves opening the Na⁺ channels, so that this cation enters the intracellular space, causing a change in cell voltage. Increasing Na⁺ concentration in intracellular space progressively produces an action potential, resulting in an electrical signal.

While depolarization occurs, K⁺ channels remain closed, limiting the output of this cation to extracellular space, which would prevent the action potential from occurring.

Learn more:

brainly.com/question/4661368

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3 years ago
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