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3241004551 [841]
2 years ago
9

Energy from the sun is absorbed by ____

Chemistry
1 answer:
Stells [14]2 years ago
7 0
A. Chlorophyll

I was just learning this
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Which of the following hydrocarbons has a double bond in its carbon skeleton?1) C3H82) C2H63) CH44) C2H45) C2H2
Kipish [7]

Answer:

  • <u>C₂H₄</u>  (option number 4)

Explanation:

A hydrocarbon with a <em>double bond</em> in its carbon skeleton is an alkene and has the general form:

  • C_nH_{2n}.

This is, the number of hydrogen atoms is twice the number of carbon atoms.

On the other hand, alkanes have only single bonds, and the compounds with a triple bond in its carbon skeleton are alkynes.

Review each choice:

1) <u>C₃H₈:</u>

  • In this case, the number of hydrogen atoms is 2×3 + 2 = 6 + 2 = 8, which is corresponds to an alkane, not an alkene.

2)<u> C₂H₆</u>

  • For this, the number of hydrogen atoms is 2 × 2 + 2 = 4 + 2 = 6. Again an alkane, not alkene.

3) <u>CH₄</u>

  • Hydrogen atoms: 1 × 2 + 2 = 4 ⇒ an alkane

4) <u>C₂H₄ </u>

  • Hydrogen atoms: 2 × 2  = 4.  This is precisely the relation for an alkene, so this is the hydrocarbon that has a double bond in its carbon skeleton.

  • The chemical formula may be writen as CH₂ = CH₂, to show the double bond.

So, this is the correct answer.

5) <u>C₂H₂</u>

  • Hydrogen atoms: 2 × 2 - 2 = 4 - 2 = 2. This relation of carbon and hydrogen atoms corresponds to a compound with triple bond, i.e an alkyne: CH≡CH.
8 0
3 years ago
Which letter shows the most direct sunlight?
timama [110]

Answer:c

Explanation:because the light is hitting the Earth straight on without a slant or without all the light, it is the most direct

6 0
3 years ago
1.6x10^23 lead atoms. Find the weight in grams
Ber [7]
Moles of lead(Pb) = 1.6x10^23/6.02x10^23 = 0.265 moles.

Weight of lead = moles x atomic weight of lead
                         =  0.265x207.2
                         =  54.908 grams.

Hope this helps!
5 0
3 years ago
1. Alexa and her family travelled 5 hours south east on 1-45 to crystal
Gre4nikov [31]

Answer:

Average speed  = 68 mph

Explanation:

Given that,

Total distance traveled by the family, d = 340 miles

The family traveled 5 hours southeast.

We need to find her average speed. The speed of an object is given by the total distance covered divided by time taken. So,

v=\dfrac{d}{t}

Put all the values,

v=\dfrac{340}{5}\\\\v=68\ mph

So, her average speed is equal to 68 mph.

5 0
2 years ago
Mixtures can be separated into their components by taking advantage of differences in the chemical properties of the components.
Sedaia [141]
The method of separating mixtures by means of their differences in the chemical properties of the components is less convenient because these methods requires reactions therefore needs energy, increasing the costs for the process.
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3 years ago
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