The heat of solution is -51.8 kJ/mol
<h3>What is the heat of solution?</h3>
We know that in a calorimeter, there is no loss or gain of energy. It is a good example of a closed system.
Number of moles of KOH = 11.9-g/56 g/mol = 0.21 moles
Temperature rise = 26.0 ∘c
Mass of the water = 100.0 grams
Heat capacity = 4.184 j/g⋅°c
Then;
ΔH = mcθ
ΔH = 100g * 4.184 j/g⋅°c * 26.0 ∘c = 10.88 kJ
Heat of solution = -(10.88 kJ/ 0.21 moles) = -51.8 kJ/mol
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Answer: 4Kcal
Explanation:
H= mcø
M=200g
C= 1 cal/g/°c
Ø= 40-20=20°c
H= 200*1*20= 4000calories= 4Kcal
The heat transfer just occurred is mainly conduction.
Conduction happens when two objects are in contact with each other. In the hotter object, the molecules and/or free electrons have a higher kinetic energy, thus they'll travel and collide into other molecules, resulting in spreading the energy to the other object.
The heat transfer happens until thermal equilibrium, where both objects have the same temperature and their molecules have the same kinetic energy rate.
In addition, radiation is also happening since everything that has a higher temperature than the environment is a net emitter. They release electromagnetic waves that turn out to be radiation. These occur even without the presence of air.
<span>Lithium has a property
of high reactivity and to obtain lithium is through electrolysis of its fused
salts. Because lithium is very reactive, it is not found free so electrolysis
is use to split it apart to get it. Moreover,
Lithium is an alkali metal with single valence electron that is easily given up
to form cation, which make it a good conductor of heat and electricity.</span>
<span> </span>