The quantity pH stands for the negative logarithm of the H⁺ ions concentration in a solution. In equation form, pH = -log[H⁺], where [H⁺] is the concentration of hydrogen ion in molarity or moles/liter. Using this definition, the pH of the following substances are:
Oven Cleaner: pH =-log(10⁻¹³ M) = 13
Water: pH = -log(<span>0.0000007 M) = 6.15
Blood: pH = -log(</span><span>0.00000004 M) = 7.40
Vinegar: pH = -log(</span><span> 0.0063 M) = 2.2
The measure of the pH is important when it comes to reactions because pH is a strong factor. The net charge of a substance is a result of its pH. This charge is the basis of the degree of intermolecular forces like electrostatic attraction due to difference of charges by the substance and its substrate.</span>
Answer:
Acid salts are the converse of basic salts; they are formed in the neutralization reaction between a strong acid and a weak base. ... For instance, in the reaction of hydrochloric acid (a strong acid) with ammonia (a weak base), water is formed, along with ammonium chloride.
A + B → AB: ✔ synthesis
AB → A + B: ✔ decomposition
Hydrocarbon + O2 → CO2 + H2O: <span>✔ combustion</span>
AB + CD → AD + CB: <span>✔ replacement</span>
