F = force applied to hold the weight of the bowling ball = weight of the bowling ball = 75 N
d = distance through which the bowling ball is moved horizontally = 10 meter
θ = angle between the force in vertically upward direction and displacement in horizontal direction = 90
W = work done on the bowling ball
work done on the bowling ball is given as
W = F d Cosθ
inserting the values
W = (75) (10) Cos90
W = (75) (10) (0)
W = 0 J
Answer:
The second projectile was 1.41 times faster than the first.
Explanation:
In the ballistic pendulum experiment, the speed (v) of the projectile is given by:
<em>where m: is the mass of the projectile, M: is the mass of the pendulum, g: is the gravitational constant and h: is the maximum height of the pendulum. </em>
To know how many times faster was the second projectile than the first, we need to take the ratio for the velocities for the projectiles 2 and 1:
(1)
<em>where m₁ and m₂ are the masses of the projectiles 1 and 2, respectively, and h₁ and h₂ are the maximum height reached by the pendulum by the projectiles 1 and 2, respectively. </em>
Since the projectile 1 has the same mass that the projectile 2, we can simplify equation (1):

Therefore, the second projectile was 1.41 times faster than the first.
I hope it helps you!
Answer:

Explanation:
Impulse-Momentum relation:


We solve the equations in order to find the braking force:

Potential Energy = mgh,
where m = mass in kg, g ≈ 10 m/s², h = height above ground = 8 m
PE = mgh
= 70*10*8 = 5600 J
A) 500 calories
B)5000 joules
C) 5 kilocalories
Answer is C