The answer is D, human.
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Newton’s law of gravity is considered “universal” because it is believed to be applicable to the entire Universe (to a good approximation). Gravity does not just pull an apple from a tree, but also pulls the Moon to the Earth, the Earth to the Sun, and so on. Gravity is a fundamental force of nature.
When the object is moving in the elliptical orbit, it means that the direction of its acceleration should be towards the two foci (plural of focus) of the ellipse to keep the elliptical motion. As force according to the Newton's second law: F = ma, the net force must be in the direction of the acceleration. As far as the magnitude of net force is concerned, you can use Newton's gravitational law to find its magnitude.
Answer:
Explanation:
radius of hoop and the radius of disk is same = R
Let the mass of hoop is M and the mass of disk is M'.
As they reach the bottom of teh surface in same time so they travel equal distance thus, they have same acceleration.
The acceleration is given by

As the acceleration is same so that the moment of inertia is also same.
Moment of inertia of disk = moment of inertia of hoop
1/2 x mass of disk x R² = mass of hoop x R²
So, mass of disk = 2 x mass of hoop
Option (c) is correct.