THE EQUATION IS 26 + 57 = X BECAUSE YOU ADD THE 2 NUMBERS TO GET THE VALUE WHICH IS X.
$29.99=$30
$30-$15=$15
Ace's profit is $15
Question 1:
F(x) and g(x) are like variables, just plug into the equation.
f(x) + g(x) = (x + 6) + (12x - 7)
x+6+12x-7 = 13x-1
Question 2: f(3) + g(-1)
You plug in the x-values into the equation, and then take the answer and add them together.
f(3) = 3+4
g(-1) = 12(-1)-6
f(3) = 7
g(-1) = -18
7 + (-18) = -11
Question 3:
This is similar to question 1, plug in the variables and simplify.
9x - (7x+3)
Remember to distribute the "-"
9x - 7x - 3
2x - 3
Apparently my answer was unclear the first time?
The flux of <em>F</em> across <em>S</em> is given by the surface integral,

Parameterize <em>S</em> by the vector-valued function <em>r</em>(<em>u</em>, <em>v</em>) defined by

with 0 ≤ <em>u</em> ≤ π/2 and 0 ≤ <em>v</em> ≤ π/2. Then the surface element is
d<em>S</em> = <em>n</em> • d<em>S</em>
where <em>n</em> is the normal vector to the surface. Take it to be

The surface element reduces to


so that it points toward the origin at any point on <em>S</em>.
Then the integral with respect to <em>u</em> and <em>v</em> is



-12 < -6x
-12/-6 > x divide both sides by -6
12/6 > x two negatives makes a positive
2 > x simplify
x < 2 switch sides
hope this helps, God bless!