Answer:
Water acts as a base in the presence of a strong acid
Explanation:
Water,being an amphoteric compound, can act both as an acid and as a base.
In the presence of an acid , water acts as a base but in the presence of a base, water acts as an acid.
C. Their components can be separated by physical processes.
Answer;
A) Stage 1: Chlorophyll captures light energy. Stage 2: Light energy is converted to chemical energy.
Explanation;
-Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants use energy from the sun, water and carbon dioxide to make organic compounds such as simple sugars together with release of oxygen.
-The process occurs in tow stages; light-dependent stage and light independent stage. During light dependent stage, chlorophyll absorbs sunlight and uses it to split water molecules into hydrogen ions and oxygen atoms. In the light independent stage carbon (iv) dioxide is fixed and the result is organic compound; the light energy is converted to chemical energy.
Answer:
Products are favored.
Explanation:
The acid-base reaction of CH₃COOH (acid) with NH₃ (base) produce:
CH₃COOH + NH₃ ⇄ CH₃COO⁻ + NH₄⁺ Kr = ?
It is possible to know Kr of the reaction by the sum of acidic dissociations of the half-reactions. That is:
CH₃COOH ⇄ CH₃COO⁻ + H⁺ Ka = 1.8x10⁻⁵
NH₃ + H⁺ ⇄ NH₄⁺ 1/Ka = 1/ 5.6x10⁻¹⁰ = 1.8x10⁹
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CH₃COOH + NH₃ ⇄ CH₃COO⁻ + NH₄⁺ Kr = 1.8x10⁻⁵×1.8x10⁹ = <em>3.2x10⁴</em>
<em> </em>
As Kr is defined as:
Kr = [CH₃COO⁻] [NH₄⁺] / [CH₃COOH] [NH₃]
And Kr is > 1
[CH₃COO⁻] [NH₄⁺] > [CH₃COOH] [NH₃],
showing <em>products are favored</em>.
