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3 years ago

The reaction 2KClO3(s) --> 2KCl(s) + 3O2(g) is a(n)

Chemistry

1 answer:

julia-pushkina [17]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

decomposition reaction.

Explanation:

It is a decomposition reaction as potassium chlorate compound breaks to form potassium chloride and oxygen. This reaction requires heat as source of energy to break down the compound so it is endothermic in nature.

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Write the formula and calculate the molecular mass of

Reika [66]

The molecular formula is the sum of the atomic masses of all atoms in the molecule.

The formula of Soda Ash:

Na₂CO₃ is also known as Sodium Carbonate.

The molecular mass of Soda Ash is

(2×Na)+(1×C)+(3×O)=106g/mol

The formula of Baking Soda:

NaHCO₃ is also known as Sodium bicarbonate.

The molecular mass of Baking Soda is

(1×Na)+(1×H)+(1×C)+(3×O)=84g/mol

The formula of Lime Stone:

CaCO₃ is also known as Calcium carbonate.

The molecular mass of Lime Stone:

(1×Ca)+(1×H)+(1×C)+(3×O)=100g/mol

The formula of Ethanol:

C₂H₅OH is the formula of ethanol.

The molecular mass of Ethanol:

(2×C)+(6×H)+(1×O)=46g/mol

The formula of Common Salt:

NaCl is also known as Sodium chloride.

The molecular mass of Common Salt:

(1×Na)+(1×Cl)=58.5g/mol

Learn more about chemical formulas here:

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7 0

2 years ago

The Ka for acetic acid (HC2H3O2) is 1.80 x 10-5 . Determine the pH of a 0.0500mol/L acetic acid solution.

TiliK225 [7]

Answer:

pH = 3.02

Explanation:

Acetic Acid is a weak acid (HOAc) that ionizes only ~1.5% as follows:

HOAc ⇄ H⁺ + OAc⁻.

In pure water the hydronium ion concentration [H⁺] equals the acetate ion concentration [OAc⁻] and can be determined* using the formula [H⁺] = [OAc⁻] = SqrRt(Ka·[acid]) = SqrRt(1.8x10⁻⁵ x 0.0500)M = 9.5x10⁻⁴M.

By definition, pH = -log[H⁺] = -log(9.5x10⁻⁴) = 3.02

______________________________________________________

*This formula can be used to determine the [H⁺] & [Anion⁻] concentrations for any weak acid in pure water given its Ka-value and the molar concentration of acid in solution.

8 0

3 years ago

When solutions of silver nitrate and sodium chloride are mixed, a precipitation reaction occurs. What mass of precipitate can be

Bas_tet [7]

Explanation:

The given precipitation reaction will be as follows.

$AgNO_{3}(aq) + NaCl(aq) \rightarrow AgCl(s) + NaNO_{3}(aq)$

Here, AgCl is the precipitate which is formed.

It is known that molarity is the number of moles present in a liter of solution.

Mathematically, Molarity = $\frac{\text{no. of moles}}{\text{volume in liter}}$

It is given that volume is 1.14 L and molarity is 0.269 M. Therefore, calculate number of moles as follows.

Molarity = $\frac{\text{no. of moles}}{\text{volume in liter}}$

0.269 M = $\frac{\text{no. of moles}}{1.14 L}$

no. of moles = 0.306 mol

As molar mass of AgCl is 143.32 g/mol. Also, relation between number of moles and mass is as follows.

No. of moles = $\frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}$

0.307 mol = $\frac{mass}{143.32 g/mol}$

mass = 43.99 g

Thus, we can conclude that mass of precipitate produced is 43.99 g.

8 0

3 years ago

Help me please I need to pass.

nlexa [21]

Answer:

2 C Atoms

Explanation:

When you have coefficient of 2 next to a compound element, it indicates there are 2 of each compound element. In the compound element, there is one C Atom, and 2×1 is 2.

4 0

3 years ago

What is a covalent compound? physical science?

umka21 [38]

Covalent compounds are formed when non metals bond together.

4 0

3 years ago