All categories

1 year ago

How can we increase the rate of collisions between the reactants in this reaction? mg 2hcl → mgcl2 h2

1 answer:

4 0

<u>The frequency of </u><u>collisions </u><u>between the two reactants increases as the </u><u>concentration </u><u>of the reactants increases</u>. When collisions happen, they don't always cause a reaction (atoms misaligned or insufficient energy, etc.). Higher concentrations result in more collisions and reaction opportunities.

Increasing a reactant's surface area increases the frequency of collisions and thus the reaction rate. The surface area of several smaller particles is greater than that of a single large particle. The greater the available surface area for particles to collide, the faster the reaction will occur.

<h3>How does concentration affect the rate of collisions between reactants?</h3>

Thus, we can conclude that by increasing the concentration of Mg in the reaction mixture we increase the rate of collisions between the reactants in this reaction.

<h3>What does the half reaction of an oxidation-reduction reaction show?</h3>

Iron gains electrons in the half reaction of an oxidation-reduction reaction. What does iron's electron gain mean? It has been reduced. Predict the product that will precipitate out of the reaction using the solubility rules and the periodic table.

Learn more about collisions of particles:

brainly.com/question/14897392

#SPJ4

You might be interested in

List the types of electricity

Lilit [14]

There are 2 types of electricity, static electricity and current electricity

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

[04.02]What coefficients must be added to balance the following equation?

vesna_86 [32]

<span>Methink this is a neutralization reaction where an acid reacts with a base to form salt and water; but if we must balance the equation, we need to know what the product would be? So our base LiOH reacts with our acid Tetraoxosulphate (VI) H2SO4. The reaction produces salt and water as evidence. LiOH + H2SO4 gives Li2SO4 and H20. We need to make sure that the total atoms on the LHS and RHS balanced. So adding two moles of LiOH, we have 2LiOH + H2SO4 produces LiSO4 + H20. The eqn isn't balanced yet as there's 2 moles of deficit H2 atoms on the RHS, So our final reaction we have 2LiOH + H2SO4 gives Li2SO4 + 2H2O. Hence our answer is C</span>

7 0

3 years ago

Instant cold packs, often used to ice athletic injuries on the field, contain ammonium nitrate and water separated by a thin pla

RSB [31]

<u>Answer:</u> The enthalpy change of the reaction is -27. kJ/mol

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the mass of water, we use the equation:

$\text{Density of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Volume of substance}}$

Density of water = 1 g/mL

Volume of water = 25.0 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$1g/mL=\frac{\text{Mass of water}}{25.0mL}\\\\\text{Mass of water}=(1g/mL\times 25.0mL)=25g$

To calculate the heat released by the reaction, we use the equation:

$q=mc\Delta T$

where,

q = heat released

m = Total mass = [1.25 + 25] = 26.25 g

c = heat capacity of water = 4.18 J/g°C

$\Delta T$ = change in temperature = $T_2-T_1=(21.9-25.8)^oC=-3.9^oC$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$q=26.25g\tiimes 4.18J/g^oC\times (-3.9^oC)=-427.9J=-0.428kJ$

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Given mass of ammonium nitrate = 1.25 g

Molar mass of ammonium nitrate = 80 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of ammonium nitrate}=\frac{1.25g}{80g/mol}=0.0156mol$

To calculate the enthalpy change of the reaction, we use the equation:

$\Delta H_{rxn}=\frac{q}{n}$

where,

q = amount of heat released = -0.428 kJ

n = number of moles = 0.0156 moles

$\Delta H_{rxn}$ = enthalpy change of the reaction

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\Delta H_{rxn}=\frac{-0.428kJ}{0.0156mol}=-27.44kJ/mol$

Hence, the enthalpy change of the reaction is -27. kJ/mol

4 0

3 years ago

If two metals both have the same color, have similar densities, and are about the same size, but one is shiny and the other is d

Papessa [141]

<span>If two metals both have the same color, have similar densities, and are about the same size, but one is shiny and the other is dull, they can be separated based on the lustrous physical property of a metal. Lustrous is the property of the metal to shine/gleam gently because of its particle arrangement of atoms. </span>

7 0

3 years ago

15 points + brainliest pls help :(

Komok [63]

Answer:

27 g

Explanation:

M(C6H12O6) = 6*12 + 12*1 + 6*16 = 180 g/mol

100 mL = 0.1 L solution

1.5 M = 1.5 mol/L

1.5 mol/L * 0.1 L = 0.15 mol C6H12O6

0.15 mol * 180 g/1 mol = 27 g C6H12O6

6 0

2 years ago