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Rina8888 [55]
3 years ago
8

Which of these is NOT true about the outer core? Question 4 options: It is mostly made up of iron and nickel. It is mostly liqui

d. It has a higher temperature than the inner core. atoms within it form a powerful magnetic field.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Reil [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Of the mentioned statements the incorrect statement is that it has a higher temperature than the inner core.

Explanation:

Both the outer and the inner core are formed of identical constituents chemically, that is, both are formed majorly of iron, with some quantity of nickel and some other chemical constituents. The difference is that the inner core is solid, while the outer core is liquid in the state. As one goes deeper, both the pressure and the temperature because of the weight of the overlying rock gets an increase.

The outer core is liquid in the state as the temperature is so much that the melting of iron takes place. However, the inner core is hotter in comparison to the outer core, but it is solid as the pressure is so much that it makes the atoms of the constituents to come so close to each other that they turn solid.

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Explain how acids and bases directly or indirectly affect the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution.
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By taking hydrogen ions, certain bases directly lower the H+ than OH- concentration. Other bases break down to create hydroxide ions, which indirectly lowers the H+ concentration.

<h3>What is the difference between acid and base?</h3>

H+ ion concentration is raised by an acid. A base is a chemical that, in an aqueous solution, produces hydroxide (OH-) ions, gives electrons, and receives protons. A donor of protons is an acid. A proton can enter a base. When dissolved in water, an acidic chemical compound produces a solution that has more H+ ion activity than clean water. A base is an aqueous material that releases hydroxide (OH-) ions, receives protons, or contributes electrons. A donor of protons is an acid. A base is a proton acceptor.

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2 years ago
The electronegativity of C = 2.5, O = 3.5. What type of bond is between C-O? ______ ______ bond
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Answer:

Polar covalent bond

Explanation:

On the basis of electronegativity bond could be ionic bond, polar and non pole covalent bond.

Ionic bond:

It is the bond which is formed by the transfer of electron from one atom to the atom of another element.  

Both bonded atoms have very large electronegativity difference. The atom with large electronegativity value accept the electron from other with smaller value of electronegativity.  The electronegativity difference between bonded atoms is greater than 1.7.

For example:

Sodium chloride is ionic compound. The electronegativity of chlorine is 3.16 and for sodium is 0.93. There is large difference is present. That's why electron from sodium is transfer to the chlorine. Sodium becomes positive and chlorine becomes negative ion. Both atoms are bonded together electrostatic attraction occur between anion and cations.

Covalent bond:

It is formed by the sharing of electron pair between bonded atoms.  

The atom with larger electronegativity attract the electron pair more towards it self and becomes partial negative while the other atom becomes partial positive.  There are two type of covalent bond. Polar and non polar covalent bond. When electronegativity difference is 0.4 - 1.7 bond is polar covalent bond when it is less than 0.4 the bond is non polar covalent.

For example:

In CO the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.5 and carbon is 2.5. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and carbon becomes partial positive. and bond is polar covalent.

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3 years ago
The protection of animals, plants, and natural resources
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Answer:

The protection of animals, plants, and natural resources

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(for science)

Explanation:

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You may find the dot diagram for kripton (Kr) in the attached picture.

Explanation:

Kripton (Kr) is a noble gas found in the 18th group of the periodic table. In the electron dot diagram we show the electrons in the last electronic shell. Kripton have 8 electrons in the last electronic shell.

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