Answer: D.) 25.9%
Explanation:
Dinitrogen pentoxide chemical formular : N2O5
Calculating the molar mass of N2O5
Atomic mass of nitrogen(N) = 14
Atomic mass of oxygen(O) = 16
Therefore molar mass :
N2O5 = (2 × 14) + (5 × 16) = 28 + 80 = 108g/mol
Percentage amount of elements in N205:
NITROGEN (N) :
(Mass of nitrogen / molar mass of N2O5) × 100%
MASS OF NITROGEN = (N2) = 2 × 14 = 28
PERCENT OF NITROGEN : (28/108) × 100%
0.259259 × 100%
= 25.925%
= 25.9%
Mass plus atomic and number
Given parameters:
Volume of CuSO₄ = 250mL
Concentration of CuSO₄ = 2.01M
Unknown:
Mass of CuSO₄.5H₂O = ?
To solve this problem, we must write the chemical relationship between both species.;
CuSO₄.5H₂O → CuSO₄ + 5H₂O
Now that we know the expression, it is possible to solve for the unknown mass.
First find the number of moles of CuSO₄;
Number of moles = Concentration x Volume
Take 250mL to L so as to ensure uniformity of units;
Volume = 250 x 10⁻³L
Input the parameters and solve for number of moles;
Number of moles = 250 x 10⁻³ x 2.01 = 0.5mol
From the equation;
1 mole of CuSO₄ is produced from 1 mole of CuSO₄.5H₂O
So 0.5 moles of CuSO₄ will be produced from 0.5 moles of CuSO₄.5H₂O
Now let us find the molar mass of CuSO₄.5H₂O = 63.6 + 32 + 4(16) + 5(2x1 + 16) = 249.6g/mole
Mass of CuSO₄.5H₂O = number of moles x molar mass
= 0.5 x 249.6
= 124.8g
The mass of CuSO₄.5H₂O is 124.8g
What of the gasses is N and the flame changes it's color from Orange to blue