Answer:
t = 5.7634 s
Explanation:
- A → Pdts
- - rA = K (CA)∧α = - δCA/δt
∴ T = 400°C
∴ α = 1 ....first-order
∴ CAo = 0.950 M
∴ CA = 0.300 M
⇒ t = ?
⇒ - δCA/δt = K*CA
⇒ - ∫δCA/CA = K*∫δt
⇒ Ln (CAo/CA) = K*t
⇒ t = Ln(CAo/CA) / K
⇒ t = (Ln(0.950/0.300)) / (0.200 s-1)
⇒ t = 1.1527 / 0.200 s-1
⇒ t = 5.7634 s
The concentrations : 0.15 M
pH=11.21
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
The ionization of ammonia in water :
NH₃+H₂O⇒NH₄OH
NH₃+H₂O⇒NH₄⁺ + OH⁻
The concentrations of all species present in the solution = 0.15 M
Kb=1.8 x 10⁻⁵
M=0.15
![\tt [OH^-]=\sqrt{Kb.M}\\\\(OH^-]=\sqrt{1.8\times 10^{-5}\times 0.15}\\\\(OH^-]=\sqrt{2.7\times 10^{-6}}=1.64\times 10^{-3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctt%20%5BOH%5E-%5D%3D%5Csqrt%7BKb.M%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%28OH%5E-%5D%3D%5Csqrt%7B1.8%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%5Ctimes%200.15%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%28OH%5E-%5D%3D%5Csqrt%7B2.7%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-6%7D%7D%3D1.64%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D)
![\tt pOH=-log[OH^-]\\\\pOH=3-log~1.64=2.79\\\\pH=14-2.79=11.21](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctt%20pOH%3D-log%5BOH%5E-%5D%5C%5C%5C%5CpOH%3D3-log~1.64%3D2.79%5C%5C%5C%5CpH%3D14-2.79%3D11.21)
Chemical reactions are the result of an atom attempting <span>to rearrange its configuration to result in a complete outer shell or have a stable octet. </span>
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The Avogadro's number is not used to determine the number of subatomic particles in an atom.
Subatomic particles of an atom are the protons, neutrons and electrons.
The protons are the positively charged particles in an atom
Neutrons do not carry any charges
Electrons carry negative charges.
The number of protons, neutrons and electrons in an atom are experimentally determine using spectrometric techniques.
