Answer:
This means the amount of PbCrO4 will precipitate first, with a [Pb^2+] concentration of 1.8*10^-12 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Molarity of Na2CrO4 = 0.010 M
Molarity of NaBr = 2.5 M
Ksp(PbCrO4) = 1.8 * 10^–14
Ksp(PbBr2) = 6.3 * 10^–6
Step 2: The balanced equation
PbCrO4 →Pb^2+ + CrO4^2-
PbBr2 → Pb^2+ + 2Br-
Step 3: Define Ksp
Ksp PbCrO4 = [Pb^2+]*[CrO4^2-]
1.8*10^-14 = [Pb^2+] * 0.010 M
[Pb^2+] = 1.8*10^-14 /0.010
[Pb^2+] = 1.8*10^-12 M
The minimum [Pb^2+] needed to precipitate PbCrO4 is 1.8*10^-12 M
Ksp PbBr2 = [Pb^2+][Br-]²
6.3 * 10^–6 = [Pb^2+] (2.5)²
[Pb^2+] = 1*10^-6 M
The minimum [Pb^2+] needed to precipitate PbBr2 is 1*10^-6 M
This means the amount of PbCrO4 will precipitate first, with a [Pb^2+] concentration of 1.8*10^-12 M
Answer is: (3) ionic and molecular.
Ionic compounds are made of ions held together with ionic bonds.
Ionic bond forms when a cation transfers its extra electron to an anion who needs it.
For example compound magnesium chloride (MgCl₂) has ionic bond (the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions).
Magnesium (metal) transfers two electrons (became positive cation) to chlorine (became negative anion).
Molecular compounds are made up of molecules whose atoms are connected with covalent bonds.
Covalent bond is bond between nonmetals.
For example, molecule carbon monoxide CO has covalent bond.
Carbon (C) and oxygen (O) are nonmetals.
Carbon atom and oxygen atom are connected by a triple bond (six shared electrons in three bonding molecular orbitals) that is formed of two covalent bonds and one dative covalent bond.
Answer:
The mass of SO2 will be equal to the sum of the mass of S and O2.
Explanation:
This can be explained by the <em>Law of Conservation of Mass</em>. This law states that mass can neither be created nor destroyed. Knowing this, we can say that the reactants of a chemical reaction must be equal to the products.
In this case, the reactants Sulfur (S) and Oxygen (O2) must equal the mass of the product Sulfur Dioxide (SO2). Therefore, the statement <em>"The mass of SO2 will be equal to the sum of the mass of S and O2" </em>is correct.
Answer: 55.84L
Explanation: Please see attachment for explanation.
