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kotykmax [81]
3 years ago
5

) Calculate the number of moles of sulfuric acid that is contained in 250 mL of 0.500 M sulfuric acid solution

Chemistry
1 answer:
maksim [4K]3 years ago
3 0

Explanation:

According to the analysis, Molarity is amount mole per volume(1L). the amount in mole would be molarity × volume in litres.

0.500M × (250/1000)L= 0.125moles.

I hope this helps**

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The pKa of chloroacetic acid is 2.9. If an organic chemist has a 0.10 M aqueous solution of chloroacetic acid at pH 2.4, what pe
Trava [24]

Answer:

The answer is given below.

Explanation:

We will consider the acid as HA and will set up an ICE table with the equilibrium dissociation of α.

AT pH 2.4 the initial H+ concentration will be 3.98^10-3 M

                      HA →              H+         +      A-

Initial concentration:  0.1    →  3.98 ^10-3       +      0

equilibrium concentration:  0.1(1-α) →   3.98 * 10-3 + 0.1α              0.1α

pKa of chloroacetic acid is 2.9

-log(Ka) = 2.9

Ka = 1.26 * 10-3

From the equation, Ka = [H+] * [A-] / [HA]

1.26 * 10-3 = (3.98 * 10-3 + 0.1α )* 0.1α / 0.1(1-α)      

Since α<<1, we assume 1-α = 1

Solving the equation, we have: α = 0.094

Since this is the fraction of acid that has dissociated, we can say that % of base form = 100 * α= 9.4%

6 0
3 years ago
When solutions of silver nitrate and sodium chloride are mixed, a precipitation reaction occurs. What mass of precipitate can be
Bas_tet [7]

Explanation:

The given precipitation reaction will be as follows.

        AgNO_{3}(aq) + NaCl(aq) \rightarrow AgCl(s) + NaNO_{3}(aq)

Here, AgCl is the precipitate which is formed.

It is known that molarity is the number of moles present in a liter of solution.

Mathematically,       Molarity = \frac{\text{no. of moles}}{\text{volume in liter}}

It is given that volume is 1.14 L and molarity is 0.269 M. Therefore, calculate number of moles as follows.

                    Molarity = \frac{\text{no. of moles}}{\text{volume in liter}}

                     0.269 M = \frac{\text{no. of moles}}{1.14 L}

                    no. of moles = 0.306 mol

As molar mass of AgCl is 143.32 g/mol. Also, relation between number of moles and mass is as follows.

               No. of moles = \frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}

                   0.307 mol = \frac{mass}{143.32 g/mol}

                           mass = 43.99 g

Thus, we can conclude that mass of precipitate produced is 43.99 g.

                 

8 0
3 years ago
Why is the mass in amu of a carbon-12 atom reported as 12.011 in the periodic table of the elements?
Bas_tet [7]

The mass of an element listed in the Periodic Table is the weighted average of all its naturally occurring isotopes.

Naturally occurring carbon is about

99 % carbon-12 (12.000 u) + 1 % carbon-13 (13.003 u).

That extra carbon-13 makes the <em>average atomic mass</em>  greater than 12.000 u.

7 0
3 years ago
Examine the statement.
Oksana_A [137]
It is true because you can see that the ice cream is physically (melting) changing due to heat.
5 0
3 years ago
Outline in which direction the equilibrium 2 points
Dennis_Churaev [7]

Explanation:

  Reaction equation:

             CO + 2H₂  →  CH₃OH

All the species are in gaseous state and the equation is balanced.

 Change in pressure only affects equilibrium involving a gas or gases.

Based on Le Chatelier's principle, an increase in pressure will shift the position of equilibrium to the side having smaller volume or number of moles and vice versa.

          CO + 2H₂  →  CH₃OH

 3moles of gases     1 mole of gas

  An increase in pressure favors the forward reaction. A decrease in pressure will favor the backward step.

7 0
3 years ago
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