Answer:
melanin affects how one looks (1st question)
cause and effect (2nd question)
Explanation:
for the 2nd question, its cause and effect because uv rays hit our skin and our skin is affected which gives us suntan.
From the information given, i can't give you an actual number. But I can tell you that if a rock has a high porosity (its very porous which means that liquids can easily pass through) and has high permeablilty (liquids are able to enter the rock with ease), then groundwater could flow through this rock easily and faster than a rock that has a low porosity and low permeability.
Answer:
Emperor penguins are likely to pair with different mates the next breeding season; only about 15 percent pair with the same mate the following year. Adelie penguins, meanwhile always breed with the same mate as long as they both return to the same nesting ground.
Creation of marine reserves to protect Adélie penguin food sources and foraging areas.
Explanation:
Answer:
A geneticist has devised a strategy to study protein translocation into the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in yeast cells. She is interested in two different signal sequences that are thought to operate via slightly different translocation mechanisms. Using genetic engineering, she has fused the first signal sequence to a protein whose cytosolic expression is absolutely necessary for cell survival in the selective medium, but is inactive when in the ER. In the same cell, she has also fused the second signal sequence to a toxic protein whose cytosolic expression leads to cell lysis but is harmless when in the ER. Whereas wild-type cells undergo lysis upon the expression of these fusion proteins, she has been able to identify viable mutants, each of which has a loss-of-function mutation in a gene encoding a protein involved in membrane translocation. The products of these genes are probably ...
Explanation:
Involved in the transport of proteins with the first signal sequence but not the second one.
