The moles of oxygen required to completely react with 1-mole acetylene is 2.5 mol.
The moles of reactant and product in a chemical reaction to the whole number ratio is given by the stoichiometric coefficient of the balanced chemical equation.
Answer:
86.2 g/mol
Explanation:
Before you can find the molar mass, you first need to calculate the number of moles of the gas. To find this value, you need to use the Ideal Gas Law:
PV = nRT
In this equation,
-----> P = pressure (mmHg)
-----> V = volume (L)
-----> n = moles
-----> R = Ideal Gas constant (62.36 L*mmHg/mol*K)
-----> T = temperature (K)
After you convert the volume from mL to L and the temperature from Celsius to Kelvin, you can use the equation to find the moles.
P = 760 mmHg R = 62.36 L*mmHg/mol*K
V = 250 mL / 1,000 = 0.250 L T = 20 °C + 273.15 = 293.15 K
n = ? moles
PV = nRT
(760 mmHg)(0.250 L) = n(62.36 L*mmHg/mol*K)(293.15 K)
190 = n(18280.834)
0.0104 = n
The molar mass represents the mass (g) of the gas per every 1 mole. Since you have been given a mass and mole value, you can set up a proportion to determine the molar mass.
<----- Proportion
<----- Cross-multiply
<----- Divide both sides by 0.0104
Complete question:
Write the condensed formula from left to right, starting with (CH3)x where x is a number.
See attached image for the structure formula of the compound
Answer:
(CH₃)₂CHC(CH₃)₃ named as 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane
Explanation:
If we number the longest chain of the carbon starting from the left, we will observe that there are four carbons in the straight chain as shown in the image.
Starting from first carbon from the left of the carbon chain, at carbon number number 2, there two alkyl group, that is two methyl (CH3 is two). Also at carbon number 3, there are three alkyl group, that is three methyl (CH3 is three).
The condensed formula will be written as;
(CH₃)₂CHC(CH₃)₃
This compound is named as 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane, an isomer of Heptane
<h3>Answer:</h3>
Formic acid is the stronger acid.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
The strength of an acid is determined by the power of it to dissociate and produce H⁺ ions. Greater the dissociation of an acid, the stronger that acid is. Also, extent of dissociation for particular acid is given by its dissociation constant i.e. Ka.
The greater the Ka value, the stronger an acid is and vice versa.
Calculating Ka value of Pivalic acid:
As,
pKa = -log [Ka]
So,
Ka = 10^-pKa
Putting value of pKa,
Ka = 10⁻⁵
Ka = 1.0 × 10⁻⁵
Calculating Ka value of Formic acid:
As,
pKa = -log [Ka]
So,
Ka = 10^-pKa
Putting value of pKa,
Ka = 10⁻³'⁸
Ka = 1.58 × 10⁻⁴
<h3>Conclusion:</h3>
As the Ka value of Formic acid is greater than Pivalic acid therefore, it is stronger acid than Pivalic acid.
<h2>TIP:</h2>
When comparing strength of acids, the acid with the lowest pKa value is considered the strongest acid and <em>vice versa</em>.