Answer:
(a) 
(b) 
Explanation:
Hello,
(a) In this case, for the given chemical reaction, the law of mass action becomes:
![Kc=\frac{[C6H5CHO][H2]}{[C6H5CH2OH]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kc%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BC6H5CHO%5D%5BH2%5D%7D%7B%5BC6H5CH2OH%5D%7D)
In such a way, as 1.20 g of benzyl alcohol are placed into a 2.00-L vessel, the initial concentration is:
![[C6H5CH2OH]_0=\frac{1.20g*\frac{1mol}{108.14g} }{2.00L} =5.55x10^{-3}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BC6H5CH2OH%5D_0%3D%5Cfrac%7B1.20g%2A%5Cfrac%7B1mol%7D%7B108.14g%7D%20%7D%7B2.00L%7D%20%3D5.55x10%5E%7B-3%7DM)
Hence, by writing the law of mass action in terms of the change 
due to equilibrium:
Solving for by using a quadratic equation one obtains:
Thus, the equilibrium concentration of benzyl alcohol is computed:
![[C6H5CH2OH]_{eq}=5.55x10^{-3}M-5.50x10^{-3}M=5x10^{-5}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BC6H5CH2OH%5D_%7Beq%7D%3D5.55x10%5E%7B-3%7DM-5.50x10%5E%7B-3%7DM%3D5x10%5E%7B-5%7DM)
With that concentration the partial pressure results:
![p_{C6H5CH2OH}=[C6H5CH2OH]_{eq}RT =5x10^{-5}\frac{mol}{L} *0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*523K \\p_{C6H5CH2OH}=2.14x10^{-3}atm](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=p_%7BC6H5CH2OH%7D%3D%5BC6H5CH2OH%5D_%7Beq%7DRT%20%3D5x10%5E%7B-5%7D%5Cfrac%7Bmol%7D%7BL%7D%20%2A0.082%5Cfrac%7Batm%2AL%7D%7Bmol%2AK%7D%2A523K%20%5C%5Cp_%7BC6H5CH2OH%7D%3D2.14x10%5E%7B-3%7Datm)
(b) Now, the fraction of benzyl alcohol that is dissociated relates its equilibrium concentration with its initial concentration:
Best regards.
Answer:
Polarity results from an unequal sharing of valence electrons. In SO3 there is the sharing is equal. Therefore SO3 is a nonpolar molecule.
Explanation:
Answer:
B) There is more water in the air because the rate of evaporation increases
Explanation:
As the temperatures rise across the globe, the rate of evaporation also increases, resulting in more water in the air. The reason for the increased evaporation is that the ice sheets and glaciers are melting, thus there's more liquid water. The more liquid water there is, the more evaporation there will be. As the evaporation increases, there will be an increase in the formation of clouds, thus there will be more precipitation around the world, gradually leading to warmer and wetter climate.
