Answer:
The correct answer is "obligatory water reabsorption in the proximal convoluted tubule".
Explanation:
The mechanism for producing concentrated urine cannot include the obligatory reabsorption of water in the proximal convoluted tubule since this process is part of the nephron, the system that filters the blood. Glucose and amino acids are reabsorbed almost entirely, as are approximately 70% of filtered potassium and 80% of bicarbonate.
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<span>When a chemical reaction occurs and the thermometer in the container records a drop in temperature t</span>he reaction is exothermic because heat was released by the reaction.
<span>B. The reaction is exothermic because heat was released by the reaction. is your answer.
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Answer:
Soluble salts can be made by reacting acids with soluble or insoluble reactants. Titration must be used if the reactants are soluble. Insoluble salts are made by precipitation reactions.
Making insoluble salts
An insoluble salt can be prepared by reacting two suitable solutions together to form a precipitate.
Determining suitable solutions
All nitrates and all sodium salts are soluble. This means a given precipitate XY can be produced by mixing together solutions of:
X nitrate
sodium Y
For example, to prepare a precipitate of calcium carbonate:
X = calcium and Y = carbonate
mix calcium nitrate solution and sodium carbonate solution together
calcium nitrate + sodium carbonate → sodium nitrate + calcium carbonate
Ca(NO3)2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) → 2NaNO3(aq) + CaCO3(s)
It also works if potassium carbonate solution or ammonium carbonate solution is used instead of sodium carbonate solution. Remember that all common potassium and ammonium salts are soluble.
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Explanation:
Answer:
Strong acid
Explanation:
An acid is a substance that interacts with water to produce excess hydroxonium ions in an aqueous solution.
Hydroxonium ions are formed as a result of the chemical bonding between the oxygen of water molecules and the protons released by the acid due to its ionisation. This makes aqueous solution of acids conduct electricity.
A strong acid is one that ionizes almost completely. Examples are:
1. Hydrochloric acid
2. Tetraoxosulphate (VI) acid
3. Trioxonitrate (V) acid
4. Hydroiodic acid
5. Hydrobromic acid
