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miv72 [106K]
3 years ago
7

The inverted U-tube is used to measure the pressure difference between two points A and B in an inclined pipeline through which

water flows. The differenceof level h=0.4m ; X=0.2; and Y=0.3m. Calculate the pressure difference between point B and A if the top of the manometer is filled with:
i) Air
ii) paraffin of relative density of 0.75
Engineering
1 answer:
JulijaS [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

i) 0.610 m or 610 mm

ii) 0.4 m or 400 mm

Explanation:

The pressure difference between the pipes is

a) Air

Pa + πha +Ha = Pb + πhb +Hb

Pa - Pb = π(hb-ha) + Hb-Ha

Relative density of air = 1.2754 kg /m3

Pa - Pb = 1.2754 * 0.4 + (0.3-0.2) = 0.610 m or 610 mm

b) paraffin of relative density of 0.75

Pa - Pb = π(hb-ha) + Hb-Ha

Pa - Pb = 0.75 * 0.4 + (0.3-0.2) = 0.4 m or 400 mm

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Coils of various dimensions designed to introduce specified amounts of inductance into a circuit are called (a) semiconductors (
Delicious77 [7]

Answer: d) Inductors

Explanation:  Inductors are the electric component commonly known by the name of coils as well. The work done by inductors is when the electric current flows through the coils of the wire then there is production of the magnetic field. They are the component that have the inductance in particular amount according to the circuit.So, coils of various dimensions are designed to introduce specified amount of inductance  into a circuit are called inductors.

4 0
3 years ago
Steel balls 10 mm in diameter are annealed by heating to 1150 k and then slowly cooling to 450 k in an air environment for which
Darina [25.2K]

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

Given that:

ρ = 800 kg/m3, c = 600 J/kg-K,  k = 40 W/m-K, Initial temperature = Ti = 1150,

Environment temperature = T = 450 K, Final temperature = T∞ = 325 K

Diameter = 10 mm = 0.01 m, A = 6

The estimated time for cooling process (t) is given as:

t=\frac{\rho dc}{hA} ln\frac{T_i-T_\infty}{T-T_infty}=\frac{7800*0.01*600}{25*6} ln\frac{1150-325}{450-325}\\  \\t=589\ s\\t=0.1635\ h

The estimated cooling time is 589 s

4 0
3 years ago
A square silicon chip (k = 152 W/m·K) is of width 7 mm on a side and of thickness 3 mm. The chip is mounted in a substrate such
Harrizon [31]

Answer:

The steady-state temperature difference is 2.42 K

Explanation:

Rate of heat transfer = kA∆T/t

Rate of heat transfer = 6 W

k is the heat transfer coefficient = 152 W/m.K

A is the area of the square silicon = width^2 = (7/1000)^2 = 4.9×10^-5 m^2

t is the thickness of the silicon = 3 mm = 3/1000 = 0.003 m

6 = 152×4.9×10^-5×∆T/0.003

∆T = 6×0.003/152×4.9×10^-5 = 2.42 K

7 0
4 years ago
What would the answer be to this question?
Step2247 [10]
The answer would be 5 years
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The mechanical properties of a metal may be improved by incorporating fine particles of its oxide. Given that the moduli of elas
Lilit [14]

Answer:

A) 209.12 GPa

B) 105.41 GPa

Explanation:

We are given;

Modulus of elasticity of the metal; E_m = 67 GPa

Modulus of elasticity of the oxide; E_f = 390 GPa

Composition of oxide particles; V_f = 44% = 0.44

A) Formula for upper bound modulus of elasticity is given as;

E = E_m(1 - V_f) + (E_f × V_f)

Plugging in the relevant values gives;

E = (67(1 - 0.44)) + (390 × 0.44)

E = 209.12 GPa

B) Formula for upper bound modulus of elasticity is given as;

E = 1/[(V_f/E_f) + (1 - V_f)/E_m]

Plugging in the relevant values;

E = 1/((0.44/390) + ((1 - 0.44)/67))

E = 105.41 GPa

4 0
3 years ago
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