Answer:
The industrial systems of the future are seen as complex systems, composed of vast numbers of devices, interacting with each other and with enterprise systems continuously.
summary:
they are related because they ARE a system. well, a type.
hope this helps!! :)
Answer:
293 kg
Explanation:
Let's say the tension in each cable is Tb, Tc, and Td.
First, find the length of cable AD:
r = √(2² + 2² + 1²)
r = 3
Using similar triangles:
Tdx = 2/3 Td
Tdy = 2/3 Td
Tdz = 1/3 Td
Sum of the forces in the x direction:
∑F = ma
Tb − 2/3 Td = 0
Td = 3/2 Tb
Sum of the forces in the y direction:
∑F = ma
2/3 Td − Tc = 0
Td = 3/2 Tc
Sum of the forces in the z direction:
∑F = ma
1/3 Td − mg = 0
Td = 3mg
From the first two equations, we know Td is greater than Tb or Tc. So we need to set Td to 8.6 kN, or 8600 N.
8600 N = 3mg
m = 8600 N / (3 × 9.8 m/s²)
m ≈ 292.5 kg
Rounded to three significant figures, the maximum mass of the crate is 293 kg.
Answer:
The heat transfer is 29.75 kJ
Explanation:
The process is a polytropic expansion process
General polytropic expansion process is given by PV^n = constant
Comparing PV^n = constant with PV^1.2 = constant
n = 1.2
(V2/V1)^n = P1/P2
(V2/0.02)^1.2 = 8/2
V2/0.02 = 4^(1/1.2)
V2 = 0.02 × 3.2 = 0.064 m^3
W = (P2V2 - P1V1)/1-n
P1 = 8 bar = 8×100 = 800 kPa
P2 = 2 bar = 2×100 = 200 kPa
V1 = 0.02 m^3
V2 = 0.064 m^3
1 - n = 1 - 1.2 = -0.2
W = (200×0.064 - 800×0.02)/-0.2 = -3.2/-0.2 = 16 kJ
∆U = 55 kJ/kg × 0.25 kg = 13.75 kJ
Heat transfer (Q) = ∆U + W = 13.75 + 16 = 29.75 kJ
