The cations has positive charges that are metals while the anions have negative charges that are non-metals. Upon reaction, there is an exchange in charges that are reflected in the subscripts of the atoms. In this case, compound AX2 must have a cation, A belonging to group 2 A with +2 charge and anion, X belonging to Group 7A with -1 charge. Answer is D.
Use the equation Q = mCT.
Q is the amount of energy in joules.
m is the mass in grams.
C is the specific heat of water (4.184 J/g °C).
T is the change in temperature.
0.700 pints = 331.224 g of water
Q = (331.224 g)(4.184 J/g °C)(100° C - 30° C)
Q = 97,008.885 J
Divide by 1,000 to convert to kilojoules:
97.009 kJ
ΔG = -nEF
ΔG = Gibbs free energy change
n = moles of electrones participated in
E = Electrode potential
F = Faraday constant
By substituting,
ΔG = -(3 mol) x 96485 A S/ mol x (-0.46) V
= + 133149.3 J
= + 133 kJ
Hence the answer is "b".
Since ΔG is a positive value, the reaction is non spontaneous reaction.
Answer:
friction and air resistance
at terminal velocity, the weight of the object due to gravity is balanced by the frictional forces, and the resultant force is zero.