Answer:
Thomson's experiments with cathode ray tubes showed that all atoms contain tiny negatively charged subatomic particles or electrons. Thomson's plum pudding model of the atom had negatively-charged electrons embedded within a positively-charged "soup.
1 Cal ---------- 4.184 J
? Cal ---------- 130.0 J
130.0 x 1 / 4.184 => 31.07 Cal
hope this helps!
Answer:
the sum of average kinetic molecules of the body is called temperature..