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3 years ago

What causes gas particles to collide with the walls of their containers?

Chemistry

1 answer:

blondinia [14]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Kinetic energy

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of a particle is directly proportional to the temperature of it. An increase in temperature increases the speed in which the molecules move, causing t[he particles to collide with the walls of their containers.

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Water has many exceptional and useful properties. Which is the rarest property among compounds?Water has many exceptional and us

dem82 [27]

The density of ice is less than the density of water (liquid). We generally observe that the density of a solid substance is more than its liquid form as volume of a solid is generally less than the liquid, However in case of water this is not true.

The volume of ice is less than that of liquid water due to an open cage like structure in ice which gives its a wide structure. This cage like structure is due to presence of hydrogen bond (more extensive) in ice.

The maximum density of water is observed at 4 degree celsius

5 0

3 years ago

Sulfur and oxygen form both sulfur dioxide and sulfur trioxide. When samples of these were decomposed the sulfur dioxide produce

Zinaida [17]

Answer : The mass of oxygen per gram of sulfur for sulfur dioxide and sulfur trioxide is, 0.997 g and 1.5 g respectively.

Explanation : Given,

Mass of oxygen in sulfur dioxide = 3.49 g

Mass of sulfur in sulfur dioxide = 3.50 g

Mass of oxygen in sulfur trioxide = 9.00 g

Mass of sulfur in sulfur trioxide = 6.00 g

Now we have to calculate the mass of oxygen per gram of sulfur for sulfur dioxide and sulfur trioxide.

Mass of oxygen per gram of sulfur for sulfur dioxide = $\frac{\text{Mass of oxygen}}{\text{Mass of sulfur}}$

Mass of oxygen per gram of sulfur for sulfur dioxide = $\frac{3.49}{3.50}=0.997g$

and,

Mass of oxygen per gram of sulfur for sulfur trioxide = $\frac{\text{Mass of oxygen}}{\text{Mass of sulfur}}$

Mass of oxygen per gram of sulfur for sulfur trioxide = $\frac{9.00}{6.00}=1.5g$

Thus, the mass of oxygen per gram of sulfur for sulfur dioxide and sulfur trioxide is, 0.997 g and 1.5 g respectively.

8 0

3 years ago

Write a hypothesis about the pH level of common household solutions based on what you know about their physical and chemical pro

docker41 [41]

If pH is less than seven (pH<7), solution is acidic.

If pH is equal seven (pH = 7), solution is neutral.

If pH is greater than seven (pH > 7), solution is basic.

Some examples:

1) Acidic - gastric juices pH 1, lemon juice pH 2.2, tomato juice pH 4.

2) Neutral - salt solution pH 7.

3) Alkaline - baking soda pH 9, bleach pH 13.

pH is a numeric scale used to specify the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

1. Review the information in the table below. Use the information to calculate rate of how many sandwiches are made in a 10-minu

PilotLPTM [1.2K]

Answer:

The answer to your question is given below.

Explanation:

Rate is simply defined as quantity per unit time. Mathematically it is represented as:

Rate = Quantity /time

Thus, we can obtain the rate as follow:

1. Quantity = 20 sandwich

Time = 10 mins

Rate =?

Rate = Quantity /time

Rate = 20/10

Rate = 2 sandwich per mins

2. Quantity = 30 sandwich

Time = 10 mins

Rate =?

Rate = Quantity /time

Rate = 30/10

Rate = 3 sandwich per mins

3. Quantity = 40 sandwich

Time = 10 mins

Rate =?

Rate = Quantity /time

Rate = 40/10

Rate = 4 sandwich per mins

4. Quantity = 50 sandwich

Time = 10 mins

Rate =?

Rate = Quantity /time

Rate = 50/10

Rate = 5 sandwich per mins

Thus, the complete table is given as follow:

Quantity >> Unit of measure >> Rate

10 >>>>>>> 10 min >>>>>>>>>> 1

20 >>>>>>> 10 min >>>>>>>>>> 2

30 >>>>>>> 10 min >>>>>>>>>> 3

40 >>>>>>> 10 min >>>>>>>>>> 4

50 >>>>>>> 10 min >>>>>>>>>> 5

4 0

3 years ago

Why is calcium chloride (rock salt, CaCl2) more effective than sodium chloride (table salt, NaCl) at de-icing roads in the winte

Tema [17]

Answer:

The correct option is;

D. Calcium chloride breaks into 3 ions, while sodium chloride only breaks into 2 ions

Explanation:

To help melt the ice on icy streets, calcium chloride (CaCl₂) is a more preferred salt type to sodium chloride (NaCl) as when it dissociates into ions in the ice, it forms three ions: a calcium ion, Ca²⁺, and two chloride ions, 2 Cl⁻, while sodium chloride forms two ions: one sodium ion, Na⁺, and one chloride ion, Cl⁻

According to the freezing point depression equation, we have;

ΔT = $K_f$ × m × i

Where;

ΔT = Change in freezing point temperature

$K_f$ = The freezing point depression constant

m = The solution's molality

i = van't Hoff factor

The calcium chloride salt will cause the most depression because the van't Hoff factor is 3 for calcium chloride and 2 for sodium chloride.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers