Answer:
Explanation:
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In this case, when looking over the chemical formula of a compound formed when two elements interact, we need to realize about their location in the periodic table; thus, since lithium is a metal and oxygen a nonmetal, we infer lithium turns out the cation and oxygen the anion. Moreover, as the oxidation state of lithium is 1+ and that of oxygen is 2-, we can set up the chemical formula as follows:
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Answer:
A homogeneous mixture has the same uniform appearance and composition throughout. Many homogeneous mixtures are commonly referred to as solutions. A heterogeneous mixture consists of visibly different substances or phases. The three phases or states of matter are gas, liquid, and solid.
Answer:
1.71 kJ/mol
Explanation:
The expression for the calculation of the enthalpy change of a process is shown below as:-
Where,
is the enthalpy change
m is the mass
C is the specific heat capacity
is the temperature change
Thus, given that:-
Mass of CaO = 1.045 g
Specific heat = 4.18 J/g°C
So,
Also, 1 J = 0.001 kJ
So,
Also, Molar mass of CaO = 56.0774 g/mol
Thus, Enthalpy change in kJ/mol is:-
Answer:
676mmHg
Explanation:
Using the formula;
P1/T1 = P2/T2
Where;
P1 = initial pressure (mmHg)
P2 = final pressure (mmHg)
T1 = initial temperature (K)
T2 = final temperature (K)
According to the information provided in this question;
P1 = 725.0mmHg
P2 = ?
T1 = 20°C = 20 + 273 = 293K
T2 = 0°C = 0 + 273 = 273K
Using P1/T1 = P2/T2
725/293 = P2/273
Cross multiply
725 × 273 = 293 × P2
197925 = 293P2
P2 = 197925 ÷ 293
P2 = 676mmHg.
The resulting pressure is 676mmHg
From the equation above the reacting ratio of KClO3 to O2 is 2:3 therefore the number of moles of oxygen produced is ( 4 x3)/2 = 6 moles since four moles of KClO3 was consumed
mass=relative formula mass x number of moles
That is 32g/mol x 6 moles =192grams
