Answer: About 24 chromosomes
Explanation: A male grasshopper has 23 chromosomes in each somatic cell and a female has 24 chromosomes in each somatic cell.
Answer:
They are important because they help get the body funtion in many ways
Explanation:
plz give me brainliest!
Answer:
The bonds that are formed between nitrogenous bases are Hydrogen Bond.
Explanation:
When a hydrogen atom interract with an electronegative atom such oxygen,fluorine hydrogen bond forms,
A single hydrogen bond is weak noncovalent bond but collectively they exerts very strong interraction.
Hydrogen bonding occurs between complementary base pair .For exam An adenine base forms 2 hydrogen bonds with thymine base whereas guanine forms 3 hydrogen bonds with cytosine base.
The hydrogen bonding between complementary is very much important to stabilize the structure of DNA .
Discovery In 1928 it was discovered by Frederick Griffith in an experiment generally known as transformation.
Experiment
In his experiment he considered two strains of <em>streptococus pneumonia,</em> one was R-type which was non-virulent and cause no disease in mice, other was virulent and S-type which cause disease and at last death of mice.
This experiment was comprised of four steps which are as follow:
Step 1: First he injected living strain of S into mice, after sometime mouce died.
Step 2: He injected living strain of R into mice, the mice alive as he did not got any disease.
Step 3: He injected heat killed strain of S into mice and mice remain alive.
Step 4: He mixed living R strain with heat killed S strain and then inject into mice. As a result the mice died.
Conclusion: It was found that genetic material from heat killed S stain were transferred to living R (non-virulent) strain, as a result R become virulent and cause the death of mice.
This is possible because proteins are created from different combinations of amino-acids. While we only have 20 different kinds of aminoacids, these 20 kinds can create thousands of combinations that we can observe in our bodies and bodies of other mammals as well as other organisms.