Answer:
The maximum speed of sonic at the bottom of the hill is equal to 19.85m/s and the spring constant of the spring is equal to (497.4xmass of sonic) N/m
Energy approach has been used to sole the problem.
The points of interest for the analysis of the problem are point 1 the top of the hill and point 2 the bottom of the hill just before hitting the spring
The maximum velocity of sonic is independent of the his mass or the geometry. It is only depends on the vertical distance involved
Explanation:
The step by step solution to the problem can be found in the attachment below. The principle of energy conservation has been applied to solve the problem. This means that if energy disappears in one form it will appear in another.
As in this problem, the potential and kinetic energy at the top of the hill were converted to only kinetic energy at the bottom of the hill. This kinetic energy too got converted into elastic potential energy .
x = compression of the spring = 0.89
Gas "floats" so if there are examples or pictures it would be the one with the most evenly spread out "dots".
If the object is moving in a straight line at a constant speed, then that's
the definition of zero acceleration. It can only happen when the sum of
all forces (the 'net' force) on the object is zero.
And it doesn't matter what the object's mass is. That argument is true
for specks of dust, battleships, rocks, stars, rock-stars, planets, and
everything in between.
Answer:
Coefficient of friction will be 0.587
Explanation:
We have given mass of the car m = 500 kg
Distance s = 18.25 m
Initial velocity of the car u = 14.5 m/sec
As the car finally stops so final velocity v = 0 m/sec
From second equation of motion



We know that acceleration is given by



So coefficient of friction will be 0.587
Mass (m)=55kg
acceleration (a)=9.81 m/s^2, this is the acceleration due to gravity.
initial velocity=0m/s. The skydiver doesn’t start with any speed because she is on the plane or helicopter.
final velocity=16m/s This is the velocity (speed) the skydiver reaches
The equation we use is KE=.5mv^2
Kinetic energy=.5 mass x velocity^2
KE=.5(55kg)(16m/s)^2
KE=.5(55kg)(256m/s)
KE=.5(14080J)
J=Joules
KE=7040J
Kinetic energy is 7040 Joules (J)
Hope this helps