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3 years ago

Which two elements weather rocks by smoothing them?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Greeley [361]3 years ago

7 0

Answer - Water and wind

Svet_ta [14]3 years ago

3 0

It’s gonna be water and wind after many years of harsh winds and water the rock will slowly start to break or even become smooth ! That’s why you might find those at the lake ! so c!

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Determine the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.198 g of "KHP" (C8H5O4K) in enough water to make 125 mL of solutio

rosijanka [135]

Answer:

0.007756M KHP; 0.0009695 moles NaOH reacts; 0.03488M NaOH.

Explanation:

Potassium hydrogen phthalate, KHP, is a salt used as standard to determine concentration of basic solutions as NaOH solutions.

To find molarity of the KHP solution we need to convert mass of KHP to moles and divide this in 125mL = 0.125L:

Moles KHP -Molar mass: 204.22g/mol-:

0.198g * (1mol / 204.22g) = 0.0009695 moles KHP

Molarity:

0.0009695 moles KHP / 0.125L = 0.007756M KHP

NaOH reacts with KHP as follows:

NaOH + KHP → Na⁺ + KP⁻ + H₂O

That means 1 mole of NaOH reacts per mole of KHP, that means moles of NaOH that reacts are = Moles of KHP added:

0.0009695 moles NaOH reacts

In 27.80mL = 0.02780L the NaOH was contained. Molarity is:

0.0009695 moles NaOH / 0.02780L =

0.03488M NaOH

4 0

3 years ago

What is the connection between the size of the molecules in crude oil and their condensing or boiling points?

Varvara68 [4.7K]

Crude oil is mainly made of various polymers with varying sizes of chains. Distillation process separates these elements by their boiling points. The longer the polymer chain of a particular element in the crude oil, the higher its boiling point and vice-versa

5 0

3 years ago

Which choice below represents a negative impact that chemistry has on society?

DanielleElmas [232]

Answer:

The answer is C

Explanation:

Your answer is C because car pollutants going into the air isn't good at all

3 0

2 years ago

What was the outcome of the Supreme Court's ruling in Duncan v. Louisiana?

vovikov84 [41]

B. Duncan’s conviction was overturned

6 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Aspirin can be made in the laboratory by reacting acetic anhydride (C 4H 6O 3) with salicylic acid (C 7H 6O 3) to form aspirin (

Anastasy [175]

Answer: The percent yield of the aspirin is 77.5 %.

Explanation:

To calculate the mass of acetic anhydride, we use the equation:

$\text{Density of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Volume of substance}}$

Density of acetic anhydride = 1.08 g/mL

Volume of acetic anhydride = 2.80 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$1.08g/mL=\frac{\text{Mass of acetic anhydride}}{2.80mL}\\\\\text{Mass of acetic anhydride}=(1.08g/mL\times 2.80mL)=3.024g$

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

For acetic anhydride:

Given mass of acetic anhydride = 3.024 g

Molar mass of acetic anhydride = 102.1 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of acetic anhydride}=\frac{3.024g}{102.1g/mol}=0.0296mol$

For salicylic acid:

Given mass of salicylic acid = 1.24 g

Molar mass of salicylic acid = 138.12 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of salicylic acid}=\frac{1.24g}{138.12g/mol}=0.0089mol$

The chemical equation for the combustion of hexane follows:

$C_4H_6O_3+C_7H_6O_3\rightarrow C_9H_8O_4+C_2H_4O_2$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of salicylic acid reacts with 1 mole of acetic anhydride

So, 0.0089 moles of salicylic acid will react with = $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.0089=0.0089mol$ of acetic anhydride

As, given amount of acetic anhydride is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, salicylic acid is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of salicylic acid produces 1 mole of aspirin

So, 0.0089 moles of salicylic acid will produce = $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.0089=0.0089moles$ of aspirin

Now, calculating the mass of aspirin from equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of aspirin = 180.16 g/mol

Moles of aspirin = 0.0089 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.0089mol=\frac{\text{Mass of aspirin}}{180.16g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of aspirin}=(0.0089mol\times 180.16g/mol)=1.60g$

To calculate the percentage yield of aspirin, we use the equation:

$\%\text{ yield}=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100$

Experimental yield of aspirin = 1.24 g

Theoretical yield of aspirin = 1.60 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\%\text{ yield of aspirin}=\frac{1.24g}{1.60g}\times 100\\\\\% \text{yield of aspirin}=77.5\%$

Hence, the percent yield of the aspirin is 77.5 %.

7 0

4 years ago