Scientists believe that thesolar system<span> was </span>formed<span> when a cloud of gas and dust in space was disturbed, maybe by the explosion of a nearby star (called a supernova). This explosion made waves in space which squeezed the cloud of gas and dust.</span>
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

So density of atmosphere at Martian Surface is very less than the density at Earth.
Explanation:
Part a)
As per ideal gas equation we know that

here we know that Martian atmosphere is equivalent to that of carbon
so we will have


now we will have


Part b)
Now for the earth surface the density of air is given for


so we will have



So density of atmosphere at Martian Surface is very less than the density at Earth.
1. Physical size of Russia compared to other countries, despite a lack of visible borders from space.
2. Part of Russia's outline would likely be obscured by the various clouds and objects in the stratosphere; this would allow the astronaut to view potential cloud and weather patterns on earth.
3. An astronaut could see outlines of Russia's geography such as mountain ranges.
Hope that it helps :)
Answer:
b is the correct option.
Explanation:
Steam distillation is a distillation in which water is added to the mixture being distilled so that water and the organic compounds vaporize, condense and are collected together. This process is applied for the purification of those materials specially the organic materials which are temperature sensitive. The normal boiling method can not be implemented as these materials starts to decompose on high temperatures. This method has got a lot of applications in industries like petrolium refineries and the oil extraction from some plants etc.