Answer:
The Sun is the closest star to Earth.
40.6 kJ of heat energy had been emitted.
CO(g) + 2H2(g) CH3OH(l)CO volume, V (CO), equals 15 L or 0.015 m3.
Temperature = 85 0C = 85 + 273 = 358 K Pressure = 112 kPa = 112,000 PaPV = nRT n= 112000 0.015 / 8.314 358 n(CO) = 0.56 moles,
according to the ideal gas law.H2 volume is 14.4 L or 0.0144 m3
T = 750C + 273 K = 348 K n(H2) = 99191.84 0.0144 m3 / 8.314 348 K = 0.49 moles of H2 Pressure = 744 torr = 99191.84 Pa
Hydrogen is the limiting reagent, according to the calculation above.CH3OH = H2 = 0.49/2 = 0.245 m-238.6 (-110.5) = -128.1 kJ/mol for H(rxn) = H(f) (CH3OH) - H (rxn)
We must now multiply H(rxn) by the number of moles of methanol.
E = H(rxn) n(CH3OH) = 128.1 0.245 = 40.6 kJ.
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The traditional method is to heat the compound in an oven, on a hot plate or over a Bunsen burner. Waters of hydration are loosely bound in the compound and can be driven off at temperatures below the melting point of the compound. So the answer is heating.
Use your periodic table to get 1 mol. Look up the atomic masses. I'll round the numbers since every periodic table is different.
N = 14
O2 = 2 *16
Total = 30 grams / mol
Therefore 2 mols = twice as much = 60 grams.
