Answer: A base used in toothpaste is glycerol which is something that helps keep the toothpaste from drying out.
Explanation:
The solvent, usually a liquid, dissolves the solute. The solute gets dissolved by the solvent. The solvent dissolves the solute.
The correct answer is a. solvent.
The correct answer is Urea
Answer:
Explanation:
We are asked to convert an amount in grams to moles. To do this, we use the molar mass. This is the number of grams in one mole of a substance. It is the same value numerically as the atomic mass on the Periodic Table, however the units are grams per mole, not atomic mass units.
Look up the molar masses for the individual elements.
- Sodium (Na): 22.9897693 g/mol
- Oxygen (O): 15.999 g/mol
Look back at the formula: Na₂O. Notice there is a subscript of 2 after sodium. This means there are 2 atoms of sodium in every molecule, so we have to multiply sodium's molar mass by 2 before adding oxygen's.
- Na₂O: 2(22.9897693 g/mol)+ 15.999 g/mol = 61.9785386 g/mol
Set up a ratio using the molar mass.
Multiply by the given number of grams.
Flip the ratio so the grams of sodium oxide can cancel each other out.
The original measurement of grams given has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the hundredth place.
The 4 in the thousandth place tells us to leave the 8.
There are <u>2.48 moles of sodium oxide</u> in 154 grams, so choice A is correct.
The molecularity of the elementary step X + X + Y → Z is 3.
<h3>What is Molecularity ?</h3>
Molecularity in chemistry is defined as the total number of molecules that react in an elementary reaction .
In the given question the elementary reaction given is
X + X + Y → Z?
or 2X +Y --> Z
X molecule is 2 and Y molecule is 1 so the molecularity is 2+1 = 3
The molecularity of the elementary step X + X + Y → Z is 3.
To know more about Molecularity
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