Answer:
Percent yield = 94.5%
Theoretical yield = 26.89 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of copper = 12.5 g
Mass of copper chloride produced = 25.4 g
Theoretical yield = ?
Percent yield = ?
Solution:
Cu + Cl₂ → CuCl₂
Number of moles of Copper:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 12.5 g/ 63.55 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.2 mol
Now we will compare the moles of copper with copper chloride.
Cu : CuCl₂
1 : 1
0.2 : 0.2
Theoretical yield:
Mass of copper chloride:
Mass = Number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.2 mol × 134.45 g/mol
Mass = 26.89 g
Percent yield:
Percent yield = Actual yield / theoretical yield × 100
Percent yield = 25.4 g/26.89 g × 100
Percent yield = 94.5%
Answer:
Concentration of chloride ions = 0.584M
Explanation:
The step by step calculations is shown as attached below.
Answer:
This would support Dalton's postulates that proposed the atoms are indivisible because no small particles are involved.
Explanation:
Experiment using the gas discharge tube by J.J Thomson led to the discovery of cathode rays which are now known as electrons.
Primarily, Thomson's experiment led to the discovery of cathode rays, electrons, as subatomic particles.
If the size of the atoms observed at the cathode is the same as that of the rays,we can conclude that the particles of the rays are the simplest form of matter we can have. This would suggest that the atom is indeed the smallest indivisible particle of a matter according to Dalton.
Answer:
using public transportation
Explanation:
With the use of public transport, there will be a reduction in the number of cars on the streets, this reduction will cause a reduction in the gases released by cars into the atmosphere, which will result in a reduction in air pollution.
Answer:
40%
Explanation:
The efficiency of a plant is determined by

Our produced energy is

While the input energy can be calculated

So, the efficiency of plant is

or 40% efficient