Hi, I believe this question is asking what charge Phosphorus will have when it forms an ion. If that is the case, you will see that it based on the column it is in, neutral Phosphorus has 5 valence electrons. When it becomes an ion (has 8 valence electrons), it will GAIN three electrons. Meaning, we can predict that Phosphorus will have a 3- charge when it becomes an ion.
To answer this question, you need to know the molecular weight of zinc so you can determine how many mol zinc you have. Zinc molecular weight is 65.38gram/mol. Then the calculation would be: 48.3gram/(<span>65.38gram/mol)= 0.74 mol
Since you are asked the amount of atom, you need to multiply the unit in mole with Avogadro number. The calculation should be: 0.74 * 6.02 * 10^23= 4.45* 10^23 molecules</span>
Explanation:
According to ideal gas equation, product of pressure and volume equals the product of number of moles, gas constant and temperature.
Mathematically, PV = nRT
where P = pressure, V = volume
n = no. of moles, R = gas constant = 0.0821 atm L/mol
T = temperature
Since, it is known that number of moles equal mass divided by molar mass.
Hence, number of moles of given sample of acetone are as follows.
No. of moles =
= 
=
mole
Therefore, putting the values in ideal gas equation as follows.
PV = nRT

= 0.359 atm
In 1 atm equal to 760 mm Hg. So, convert 0.359 atm into mm Hg as follows.
= 272.84 mm Hg
Hence, pressure of the ideal gas will be 100 mm Hg + 272.84 mm Hg = 372.84 mm Hg
Thus, we can conclude that the ideal gas pressure in the container if all of the liquid acetone evaporated is 372.84 mm Hg.
The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down.