A, as carbon is an atomic substance - element
The formula of compound is LiClO4.3H2O
<em><u>calculation</u></em>
- <em><u> </u></em>find the mole of each element
that is moles for Li,Cl,O and that of H2O
- moles = % composition/ molar mass
For Li = 4.330/ 6.94 g/mol= 0.624 moles
Cl=22.10/35.5=0.623 moles
39.89/16 g/mol =2.493 moles
H20= 33.69/18 g/mol= 1.872 moles
- find the mole ratio by dividing each moles by smallest number of mole ( 0.624 moles)
that is for Li= 0.624/0.623= 1
Cl= 0.623/0.623=1
O = 2.493/0.623 =4
H2O= 1.872/0.623=3
<h3>Therefore the formula=LiClO4.3H2O</h3><h3 />
Answer:
C. Fluorine because the model has 9 protons which is represented by the atomic number
Explanation:
We usually identify an element by the number of protons in them. The number of protons is the atomic number of an atom.
- Every atom has a specific number of protons in them.
- This number of protons is the atomic number.
- According to the periodic law, atoms are arranged on the periodic table based on their atomic number.
- The given fluorine atom has 9 protons which represents the atomic number of the atom.
- This way, the given number clearly shows the right model for identifying the chemical specie.
Explanation:
1. Boyle's Law states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.
(At constant temperature and number of moles)
2. Charles' Law states that volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure and number of moles.
(At constant pressure and number of moles
3. Gay Lussac's Law states that tempertaure is directly proportional to the pressure of the gas at constant volume and number of moles of gas
(At constant volume and number of moles)
Atomic Number is the same as the number of protons in an element.
Mass Number is the number of Protons + Neutrons in an element.
Atomic Number: 6 means 6 Protons
Mass Number: 15 means 15 atoms that are a proton/neutron.
We are given out of the 15 atoms, 6 of them are protons, so the other 9 must be Neutrons.
15 - 6 = 9 so there must be 9 Neutrons.
There are 9 Neutrons in atom's nucleus.
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