<span>First law of thermodynamics. This conservation law states that energy cannot be created or destroyed but can be changed from one form to another. In essence, energy is always conserved but can be converted from one form into another. Like when an engine burns fuel, it converts the energy stored in the fuel's chemical bonds into useful mechanical energy and then into heat, or more specifically, the melting ice cubes. Yeast breaks down maltose into glucose to produce alcohol and Co2 in the fermentation process. This is a prime example of the 1st law of thermodynamics. No form of usable energy is really lost; it only changes from one form to another</span>
Answer:
(1) 10^−2 m
Explanation:
The diameter of the tire of an automobile is generally expressed in centimetres; we can say that the diameter of a tire is generally about
d = 20 cm (20 centimetres)
Now we have to verify which option is closest to this value. To do that, we have to keep in mind the equivalence between metres and centimetres; in fact, we have:
This means that we can rewrite the diameter of the tire of a car as
By comparing it with the given options, we see that the closest option is
(1) 10^−2 m
which is therefore the correct answer.
Answer:
binomial nomenclature.
Explanation:
This means that an organism's scientific name is a combination of two terms.
The first is the name of the organism's genus, and the second is the name of the organism's species
together the genus and the species create the name of a single organism.
Weight of the mass is the tension in the string if the turntable is held fixed, with the mass hanging from the pulley
Weight is a force that acts at all times on all objects near Earth. The Earth pulls on all objects with a force of gravity downward toward the center of the Earth. Weight (symbolized w ) is a quantity representing the force exerted on a particle or object by an acceleration field, particularly the gravitational field of the Earth at the surface.
The tension force is defined as the force that is transmitted through a rope, string or wire when pulled by forces acting from opposite sides. The tension force is directed over the length of the wire and pulls energy equally on the bodies at the ends.
The direction of tension is the pull which is given the name tension. Thus, the tension will point away from the mass in the direction of the string/rope. In case of the hanging mass, the string pulls it upwards, so the string/rope exerts an upper force on the mass and the tension will be in the upper side.
Tension will act opposite the the weight of the mass attached in order to maintain equilibrium .
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Answer:
U = - 4 x 
Explanation:
ΔV = potential difference = 
Volts
q = charge on electron = 
C
electric potential energy is given as
U = q ΔV = ( ) ( )
= - 4 x
