Protons have a mass of 1
Neutrons have a mass of 1
So 13*1 + 14*1 = Mass number 27
The reaction is:
Cl2 + 2 KBr --> 2 KCl + Br2
Moles of KCl is
n = m /M = 12 /74 = 0.16 mol
As, twice the moles of KCl is producing from 1 mol of chlorine
mole of Cl2 = 0.16 /2 = 0.08 mol
Mass of Cl2
m /70 = 0.08 = 5.6 g
Hence, 5.6 g mol Cl2 consumed to produce KCl
Answer:
D)Gas particles move rapidly and have space between them.
Explanation:
Matter exists in three states namely: solids, liquids and gases. The particles contained in these three states are different from one another. In the gaseous state, the particles are FAR APART from one another i.e. space exists and they move at a very fast rate in contrast to the particles of a liquid, which have less space and move slower.
This rapid movement of gas particles within a less restricted space accounts for the reason why gaseous substances DIFFUSE more quickly than liquids.