Answer:
36.5 mol
Explanation:
The vapor pressure of a solution of a non volatile solute in water is given by Raoult´s law:
P H₂O = χ H₂O x P⁰ H₂O
where χ H₂O is the mole fraction of water in the solution and P⁰ H₂O
In the turn the mole fraction is given by
χ H₂O = mol H₂O / total # moles = mol H₂O /ntot
Thus
P H₂O = mole H₂O / n tot x P⁰ H₂0
now the mol of H₂O is equal n tot - 6 mol solute
Plugging the values given in the question and solving the resultant equation
19.8 torr = ( ntot - 6 ) x 23.7 torr / n tot
19.8 ntot = 23.7 ntot - 142.2
ntot = 36.5 ( rounded to 3 significant figures )
Answer:
water collects in to the beaker as ink has a higher boiling boint than water. so the water will evaporate and condense into the beaker, which leaves the ink behind in the flask
Explanation:
4 is correct. Since gases are made of rapidly moving molecules with a relatively high amount of kinetic energy, the molecules have a hard time coming together to form a liquid. You must lower their kinetic energy with a low temperature and force the molecules together with high pressure.
