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sweet [91]
3 years ago
14

aluminiuim is obtained industrially by the electrolysis of aluminium oxide heated to high temperatures. explain the meaning of t

he term electrolysis.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Svet_ta [14]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: When an electric current is passed through a substance to effect a chemical change.

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In the reaction, A → Products, the rate constant is 3.6 × 10−4 s−1. If the initial concentration of A is 0.548 M, what will be t
Arada [10]

Answer:

        \large\boxed{\large\boxed{0.529M}}

Explanation:

Since the <em>rate constant</em> has units of <em>s⁻¹</em>, you can tell that the order of the reaction is 1.

Hence, the rate law is:

       r=d[A]/dt=-k[A]

Solving that differential equation yields to the well known equation for the rates of a first order chemical reaction:

      [A]=[A]_0e^{-kt}

You know [A]₀, k, and t, thus you can calculate [A].

       [A]=0.548M\times e^{-3.6\cdot 10^{-4}/s\times99.2s}

       [A]=0.529M

7 0
4 years ago
What type of elements are most likely to form more than one type of ion
ss7ja [257]
Metals are the type of elements that are most likely to form more than one type of ion, for instance iron can form the ion of Fe^2+ or Fe^3+.
7 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A gas has a volume of 1.75L at -23C and 150.0kPa. At what temperature would the gas occupy 1.30L at 210.0kPa?
Katen [24]

Answer:

T2 = 260 K  

Explanation:

<em>Given data:</em>

P1 = 150.0 k Pa

T1 = (-23+ 273.15) K = 250.15 K  

V1 = 1.75 L  

P2 = 210.0 kPa  

V2 = 1.30 L

<em>To find:</em>

T2 = ?

<em>Formula:</em>

\frac{P_1 V_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2 V_2}{T_2}

T_2 = \frac{P_2 V_2 T_1}{P_1 V_1}

<em>Calculation:</em>

T2 = (210.0 kPa) x (1.30 L) x (250.15 K) / (150.0 kPa) x (1.75 L)

T2 = 260 K  

8 0
3 years ago
Why would the time for diffusion be slower in a large cell then it would be in a smaller cell
Dimas [21]
Larger cells have smaller surface area to volume ratios
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following statements about electronic configurations of atoms and mononuclear ions, and atomic orbital quantum numb
ruslelena [56]

Answer:

a. The electronic configuration of the hydride anion is 1s2. TRUE

b. The valence electronic configuration of strontium is 4d2.  FALSE

c. For a given value of l the number of possible values of ml is 2l + 1.  TRUE

d. Cu+ has the same electronic configuration as Ni.  TRUE

e. The magnetic quantum number is never larger than the principle quantum number (for a given orbital). TRUE

Explanation:

a. The electronic configuration of the hydride anion is 1s² is true since the hydriden anion is the hdrogen atom which has gained an electron and we will add that electron to the 1s¹ configuration of H.

b. The valence electronic configuration of strontium is 4d2 is false since Sr is an element of period 5 , therefore its valece electrons are in in period five and it has 2 electrons because Sr belongs to group 2.

c. For a given value of l the number of possible values of ml is 2l+1 is true since this number gives the magnetic orientation for the sublevel. Thus for s there is only one orientation, then ml = 2 (0 ) +1 . Por p with  l equal to 1 we have three possible orientations : 2(1) + 1 =3. The d and f sublevels have 10 and 14 orientations.

d. Cu⁺ has the the same electronic configuration as Ni is true since Cu, atomic number 29, has one more electron than its neighbor Ni with an atomic number of 28. If we remove one electron from copper we are gong to have the same 28 electrons niquel has in its neutral state.

e. The magnetic quantum number is never larger than the principal quantum  number for a given orbital is true since l, the magnetic quantum number can have values up to n-1, the principal quantum number.

4 0
3 years ago
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