Answer:
Lithium does form a peroxide as well as an oxide on burning in air and I suspect the low temperature reaction with air forms a significant amount of peroxide.
1. <span>Count Sergei Lvovich Levitsky invented the Bellows camera. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the last option or option "D".
2. The substance with which the first photograph was made from, was Bitumen. The correct option among all the options given in the question is the first option or option "A".
3. Kodak DCS 100 was the first commercially available digital camera. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the first option or option "A".</span>
The three of them have the same amount of electrons, so we can’t determine the right one on that ground. As you might know, Pauli said that electrons are always in the position of the lowest energy. So the first situation is impossible because there is a free place available that takes less energy. Then the 3rd situation is nor possible because if one electron has a different spin than the others, there is a magnetic obstruction that be prevented if the spin changes. This means that the second situation is the right one.
Yes, it is true that ions can have a positive or negative charge.