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Cerrena [4.2K]
3 years ago
11

A moving body has energy due to its motion. This energy is called

Physics
1 answer:
fgiga [73]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

kinetic energy is the answer

Explanation:

kinetic energy is movement

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why is the earth more attracted to the sun gravitational pull than the gravitational pull of the moon
Ierofanga [76]
First, let's take a look at the equation for the force of gravity between two objects:

F = (GMm)/r², where, 

G = gravitational constant = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹
M = mass of one object
m = mass of the other object
r = distance between the two objects

From this equation, we can see that the force of gravity is directly proportional to the mass of the two objects and inversely proportional to the distance between them. We can then say that the Earth is <span>more attracted to the sun than the moon because of the massive mass of the Sun (1.9891 x 10</span>³⁰)<span> compared to moon (7.3577 x 10</span>²²<span>). Although, the moon is nearer to the Earth, it has little effect to bring down the gravitational pull of the Sun. </span>
5 0
3 years ago
A golfer gives a ball a maximum initial speed of 51.5 m/s. how far does it go
nata0808 [166]

<u>Answer:</u>

Golf ball will go a maximum of 270.36 meter.

<u>Explanation:</u>

  Projectile motion has two types of motion Horizontal and Vertical motion.

 Vertical motion:

          We have equation of motion, v = u + at, where v is the final velocity, u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration and t is the time taken.

          Considering upward vertical motion of projectile.

          In this case, Initial velocity = vertical component of velocity = u sin θ, acceleration = acceleration due to gravity = -g m/s^2 and final velocity = 0 m/s.

         0 = u sin θ - gt

          t = u sin θ/g

     Total time for vertical motion is two times time taken for upward vertical motion of projectile.

     So total travel time of projectile = 2u sin θ/g

Horizontal motion:

   We have equation of motion , s= ut+\frac{1}{2} at^2, s is the displacement, u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration and t is the time.

   In this case Initial velocity = horizontal component of velocity = u cos θ, acceleration = 0 m/s^2 and time taken = 2u sin θ /g

  So range of projectile,  R=ucos\theta*\frac{2u sin\theta}{g} = \frac{u^2sin2\theta}{g}

  Now in the given problem

     A golfer gives a ball a maximum initial speed of 51.5 m/s. how far does it go

     u = 51.5 m/s, for maximum range θ = 45⁰

   So maximum distance reached = \frac{51.5^2sin(2*45)}{9.81}=270.36 meter

So it will go a maximum of 270.36 meter.

5 0
3 years ago
The African and South American continents are separating at a rate of about 3 cm per year, according to the ideas of plate tecto
11111nata11111 [884]

Answer:

166 666 666.7 years

Explanation:

We start the question by making the units uniform. We are told that the continents move at 3 cm/year = 0.03 m/year.

We are also told that the continents are now 5000 km = 5 000 000 m apart

So to calculate the time it took for them to be this far apart

t = distance/speed

t = 5 000 000 m/(0.03 m/year) = 166 666 666.7 years

6 0
3 years ago
A ____________ galaxy has arms of gas and dust; where as _____________ galaxy is a category of galaxy that does not have a disti
Jet001 [13]

Answer:

spiral, an irregular

Explanation:

i took the test :)

3 0
3 years ago
Decide whether each statement describes mass or weight.
vova2212 [387]

<u>Mass</u>

  • Mass is measured in kilograms.
  • Mass does not change when gravity changes.
  • Mass is the amount of matter in something.

<u>Weight</u>

  • Before I answer, we have to know weight formula. Weight = mass × acceleration due to gravity.
  • Therefore, weight is measured in Newtons.
  • Weight changes when gravity changes. This is because weight is dependent on acceleration due to gravity.
  • Weight is a gravitational force.

Hope you could understand.

If you have any query, feel free to ask.

8 0
3 years ago
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