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nekit [7.7K]
3 years ago
13

Which transformation, when performed on the triangle ABC, will result in the transformed figure A'B'C being similar but NOT cong

ruent to the original triangle?
Mathematics
1 answer:
Gnoma [55]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

b. a dilation by a scale factor of 2

Step-by-step explanation:

Which transformation, when performed on the triangle ABC, will result in the transformed figure

A'B'C' being similar but NOT congruent to the original triangle?

a. a reflection over the x-axis

b. a dilation by a scale factor of 2

C.a translation two units to the right

d. a rotation 90° clockwise about the origin

Solution:

Transformation is the movement of a point from its initial location to a new location. Types of transformation are rotation, translation, reflection and dilation.

Rigid transformation are transformation that preserves the size and shape of a figure. Examples of rigid transformation are reflection, translation and rotation.

Dilation preserves the shape but not the size of a figure.

If translation, rotation or reflection is done on triangle ABC, the transformed figure would be congruent to the original triangle. But, if dilation is done, the transformed figure would be similar but NOT congruent to the original triangle.

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We know that the equation of a line is given by

y-y_1=m(x-x_1)

To find it we need the slope m and a point that the line passes thorugh. In this case we have the point (8,10) but we don't know the slope. What we know is that the line we are looking for is parallel to the line

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We also know that for two lines to be parallel they have the same slope. Then, if we fin the slope of the line y=2x-5, we have the slope of the line we are looking for. To find the slope of the line y=2x-5 we note that it is written in the slope-intercept form

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y-10=2(x-8)

Writting it in the slope intercept form we have

\begin{gathered} y-10=2(x-8) \\ y-10=2x-16 \\ y=2x-16+10 \\ y=2x-6 \end{gathered}

Then the line parallel to y=2x-5 and passes through the point (8,10) is

y=2x-6

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Step-by-step explanation:

Given that,

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