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Answer:
A.The hole in the ozone layer
Explanation:
• Montreal protocol is an international treaty that was signed to control the use of substances that are resulting in the depletion of the ozone hole.
This treaty was signed in the year 1987 and became effective form 1989.
• Since the time that this treaty has come into force, there has been a significant improvement in the ozone hole that was observed over Antarctic as it's size has decreased.
• This improvement has been possible because the treaty helped to phase out chemicals such as chlorofluorocarbons, carbon tetrachloride, etc. that are responsible for ozone hole depletion.
Answer: The answer is B- Diffusion of calcium ions through NMDA receptors.
Explanation:
Phantom limb pain (PLP) is a painful sensation experienced after the loss or amputation of a limb. The limb is no longer there but the individual can still feel real and severe pains in the limb. This occurs soon after surgery.
NMDA is a receptor for Glutamate which is an excitatory neurotransmitter. The activation of NMDA receptors are associated with hyperalgesia which is an abnormally heightened sensitivity to pain.
A. Become a vegetarian since this disorder is associated with eating red meat
B. Stop taking the drug if abdominal cramps and diarrhea develop
C. Report muscle weakness or tenderness and dark urine to his provider immediately
<span>D. Expect "hot flash" sensations during the first two weeks of therapy</span>
The correct answer is bacteria. Bacteria abundant in soil is the main source of its organic matter. This is because bacteria release energy in their systems which causes the soil to be more fertile and more capable of sustaining plant material. Without bacteria general processes of soil formation will not be possible.