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Luba_88 [7]
2 years ago
11

Help (also tell me what the phenotype and genotypes are)

Chemistry
1 answer:
ad-work [718]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

genotype are the organism's hereditary information for example DNA

phenotype are the organism's physical characteristics for example your eyes or hair

or how your nose looks

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The empirical formula of a compound is CH. At 200 degree C, 0.145 g of this compound occupies 97.2 mL at a pressure of 0.74 atm.
Vladimir [108]

Answer:

The molecular formula = C_{6}H_{6}

Explanation:

Given that:

Mass of compound, m = 0.145 g

Temperature = 200 °C

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15  

So,  

T = (200 + 273.15) K = 473.15 K

V = 97.2 mL = 0.0972 L

Pressure = 0.74 atm

Considering,  

n=\frac{m}{M}

Using ideal gas equation as:

PV=\frac{m}{M}RT

where,  

P is the pressure

V is the volume

m is the mass of the gas

M is the molar mass of the gas

T is the temperature  

R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

Applying the values in the above equation as:-

0.74\times 0.0972=\frac{0.145}{M}\times 0.0821\times 473.15

M=78.31\ g/mol

The empirical formula is = CH

Molecular formulas is the actual number of atoms of each element in the compound while empirical formulas is the simplest or reduced ratio of the elements in the compound.

Thus,  

Molecular mass = n × Empirical mass

Where, n is any positive number from 1, 2, 3...

Mass from the Empirical formula = 12 + 1 = 13 g/mol

Molar mass = 78.31 g/mol

So,  

Molecular mass = n × Empirical mass

78.31 = n × 13

⇒ n ≅ 6

The molecular formula = C_{6}H_{6}

6 0
3 years ago
How many moles of Mg(OH)2 will react with 2.5 mol HCI?
bekas [8.4K]

Answer:

1.25mole of Mg(OH)₂

Explanation:

The reaction is between Mg(OH)₂ and HCl, this is a neutralization reaction between an acid and a base.

         Mg(OH)₂   +   2HCl   →   MgCl₂   + 2H₂O

The balanced reaction equation is given above.

           2 mole of HCl reacts with 1 mole of Mg(OH)₂

So,       2.5mole of HCl will react with \frac{2.5}{2}  = 1.25mole of Mg(OH)₂

The number of moles of Mg(OH)₂ is given as 1.25mol

5 0
3 years ago
Mg​ +2​+ 2e- → Mg oxidation or reduction
ahrayia [7]

Answer:

Reduction

Explanation:

The charge on Mg goes from 2+ to 0 which means this is a reduction.

6 0
3 years ago
How is the energy divided up in the plant
Lerok [7]
When a crop of wheat grows, new organic matter is created by the process of photosynthesis, which converts light energy into energy stored in chemical bonds within plant tissue. ... New compounds and structures are synthesized, cells divide, and the plant grows in size over time
thanks
cbuck763
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The equilibrium constant, Kp, for the following reaction is 0.497 at 500K.PCl5(g) PCl3(g) + Cl2(g)If an equilibrium mixture of t
Anestetic [448]

<u>Answer:</u> The equilibrium partial pressure of chlorine gas is 0.360 atm

<u>Explanation:</u>

For the given chemical equation:

PCl_5(g)\rightleftharpoons PCl_3(g)+Cl2(g)

The expression of K_p for above reaction follows:

K_p=\frac{p_{Cl_2}\times p_{PCl_3}}{p_{PCl_5}}

We are given:

K_p=0.497\\p_{PCl_3}=0.651atm\\p_{PCl_5}=0.471atm

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.497=\frac{p_{Cl_2}\times 0.651}{0.471}\\\\p_{Cl_2}=0.360atm

Hence, the equilibrium partial pressure of chlorine gas is 0.360 atm

5 0
2 years ago
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