The mass number of an atom is basically the total number of protons and neutrons.
1) Evaporization is phase change process in which the water changes from a liquid to a gas (water vapor). Solar radiation is the source of energy for evaporation.
2) Condensation is phase change process in which the water changes from a gas to a liquid, the vapor becomes a cloud.
3) Precipitation is falling of the condensed water vapor as rain, snow, fog drip.
The water cycle (hydrological cycle) is the continuous movement of water all around the Earth.
The statement that defines the specific heat capacity for a given sample is the quantity of heat that is required to raise 1 g of the sample by 1°C (Kelvin) at a constant pressure.
<h3>What is specific heat capacity?</h3>
Specific heat capacity is the of heat to increase the temperature per unit mass.
The formula to calculate the specific heat is Q = mct.
The options are attached here:
- The temperature of a given sample is 1 %.
- The temperature that a given sample can withstand.
- The quantity of heat that is required to raise the sample's temperature by 1 °C1 °C (Kelvin).
- The quantity of heat that is required to raise 1 g of the sample by 1°C (Kelvin) at a constant pressure.
Thus, the correct option is 4. The quantity of heat that is required to raise 1 g of the sample by 1°C (Kelvin) at a constant pressure.
Learn more about specific heat capacity
brainly.com/question/1747943
#SPJ1