Answer:
Male and female gametophytes
Answer:
b. the new species must be unable to breed with the original species.
Explanation:
By definition, species are defined as groups of similar organisms that can live and breed freely. This means that individuals in that species can interbreed and produce viable, fertile offspring. However, two different species cannot interbreed to produce fertile offspring due to biological barriers known as mechanisms of reproduction isolation.
These barriers are broadly classified as pre and postzygotic. Prezygotic barriers include the following:
- Habitat isolation: Two species occupy entirely different and distant habitats.
- Temporal isolation: Two species procreate at different times of the year.
- Behavioral isolation: Two species exhibit different mating behaviors.
- Gametic isolation: The gametes of the two species cannot fertilize.
- Mechanical isolation
Speciation, the production of an entirely new species, requires a maintenance of genetic diversity. Therefore, the new and original species cannot interbreed as this would limit the gene pool and decrease genetic variations.
Answer:
Mass
Explanation:
Mass is defined as the amount of matter in a substance. It is usually measured by balances such as the beam balance and scales. It is measured in grams or kilograms depending on the size of the body.
The process of Rock formation involves how a rock is formed which is usually by sedimentation or cooling of magma in volcanic eruptions. In rock formation study,the geologist measures the mass of the rock which enables knowledge of the amount of matter in the rock. This is be used to determine the weight of the rock and the rock type and properties.
