Answer:
Sodium is more reactive than lithium because as we move down a group it is easy to lose electrons as the number of shells increases and nuclear charge decreases. As valence electrons take part in chemical reaction and its easier to lose electrons as we move down a group chemical reactivity increases. Therefore, sodium is more reactive than lithium.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Protons and Neutrons
Explanation:
The sum of number of protons and the number of neutrons is equal to the mass of an element. Mathematically, it can be given as :
M = P + N
Also, the atomic mass can be calculated by the sum of the element's isotopes as isotopes have slightly different mass numbers.
Hence, protons and neutrons add together to determine the atomic mass.
Answer:An oxygen atom usually has 8 protons, 8 neutrons, and 8 electrons. Looking at the periodic table, oxygen has atomic number 8 and atomic weight 15.999.
Explanation:
