This happens early in embryonic development in females, where one of the two X-Chromosomes is randomly (and permanently) inactivated, as you said, in cells other than egg cells.
This phenomonon is actually called X-Inactivation.
X-Inactivation make sure that females, just like males, have a single functional copy of the X Chromosome in each and every one of their cells in their body.
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D. It allows a variety of substances to dissolve in and around cells.
Explanation:
The shell of hydration is important to life because it allows a broad range of substances to dissolve in and around the cells.
- The shell of hydration allow for water to dissolve a wide range of substances and disperse them uniformly in it.
- Water serves a solvent capable of dissolving a wide range of substances because it forms a hydration shell round them.
- This allow for materials to be in solution around the cell.
- Diffusion and osmosis can readily now take place.
Learn more:
Hydration energy brainly.com/question/2868767
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Alleles on homologous chromosomes determine traits.
Answer:
Genes.
Explanation:
Genes are present on DNA that are inherited from parents to their offspring. Genes may be defined as the segment of DNA that ultimately form a particular protein product.
The particular trait of an organism is determined by the specific combination of the inherited genes. The genes are nearly same in all the human beings and there mutation can cause observable phenotype traits.
Thus, the correct answer is option (2).
If mitosis occurs correctly, the division of one cell by mitosis produces two cells.
