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Feliz [49]
2 years ago
6

A town requiring 2.0 m3/s of drinking water has two sources, a local well with 15 g/m3 nitrate (as N) and a distant reservoir wi

th 5 g/m3 nitrate (as N). What flow rates of well and reservoir water are needed to meet the EPA drinking water standard and minimize the use of more expensive reservoir water
Physics
1 answer:
kati45 [8]2 years ago
8 0

Explanation:

Drinking water requirement in town 2.0 m^3/s of water per second

nitrate in local well  nitrate per 15 \mathrm{m}^{3} of water

nitrate in distant reservoir =5 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{m}^{3}

Let the flow rate of well

flow rate of reservoir =y m^{3} / s

Drinking water requirement is 45 \mathrm{ppm} or 45 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{m}^{3}

therefore, the total flow of drinking water

 

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What is the resultant force of 500g on abject accelerating at 5m/s2
max2010maxim [7]

Answer: 2.5 N

Explanation:

m = 500g = 0.5Kg

a = 5m/s2

F = ma = 0.5 x 5 = 2.5 N

6 0
3 years ago
g An electron enters a region of space containing a uniform 1.63 × 10 − 5 T magnetic field. Its speed is 121 m/s and it enters p
kolbaska11 [484]

Answer:

i. The radius 'r' of the electron's path is 4.23 × 10^{-5} m.

ii. The frequency 'f' of the motion is 455.44 KHz.

Explanation:

The radius 'r' of the electron's path is called a gyroradius. Gyroradius is the radius of the circular motion of a charged particle in the presence of a uniform magnetic field.

                 r = \frac{mv}{qB}

Where: B is the strength magnetic field, q is the charge, v is its velocity and m is the mass of the particle.

From the question, B = 1.63 × 10^{-5}T, v = 121 m/s, Θ = 90^{0} (since it enters perpendicularly to the field), q = e  = 1.6 × 10^{-19}C and m = 9.11 × 10^{-31}Kg.

Thus,

         r = \frac{mv}{qB} ÷ sinΘ

But,  sinΘ =  sin 90^{0} = 1.

So that;

          r = \frac{mv}{qB}

            = (9.11 × 10^{-31} × 121) ÷ (1.6 × 10^{-19}  × 1.63 × 10^{-5})

            = 1.10231 × 10^{-28}   ÷ 2.608 × 10^{-24}

            = 4.2266 × 10^{-5}

            = 4.23 × 10^{-5} m

The radius 'r' of the electron's path is 4.23 × 10^{-5} m.

B. The frequency 'f' of the motion is called cyclotron frequency;

           f = \frac{qB}{2\pi m}

             =  (1.6 × 10^{-19}  × 1.63 × 10^{-5}) ÷ (2 ×\frac{22}{7} × 9.11 × 10^{-31})

             =  2.608 × 10^{-24} ÷  5.7263 × 10^{-30}

             = 455442.4323

          f  = 455.44 KHz

The frequency 'f' of the motion is 455.44 KHz.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If a bullet travels at 593.0 m/s, what is its speed in miles per hour?
Ksenya-84 [330]

We have 1 \; mile = 1609.34\; meters. So, 1 \; meter = \frac{1}{1609.34} \;mile.

1 \; hour = 3600 \; s. So 1 \; s = \frac{1}{3600}  \; hour.

Thus we can convert the units of the given quantity.

That is,

593\;m/s=593\;\frac{1/1609.34}{1/3600} \;miles/hour\\
593\;m/s=1,326.51\;miles/hour.

The quantity is converted to the required units.


7 0
2 years ago
Which of these is an example of convection?
uranmaximum [27]

Which of these is an example of convection?

<u> A. an egg boiling in water </u>

B. an egg frying in a pan

C. an egg exposed to a flame

D. an egg warming under a light

5 0
3 years ago
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A high-jumper, having just cleared the bar, lands on an air mattress and comes to rest. Had she landed directly on the hard grou
Hoochie [10]

Answer:

e. the air mattress exerts the same impulse, but a smaller net avg force, on the high-jumper than hard-ground.

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This is according to the Newton's second law and energy conservation that the force exerted by the hard-ground is more than the force exerted by the mattress.

The hard ground stops the moving mass by its sudden reaction in the opposite direction of impact force whereas the mattress takes a longer time to stop the motion of same mass in a longer time leading to lesser average reaction force.

<u>Mathematical expression for the Newton's second law of motion is given as:</u>

F=\frac{dp}{dt} ............................................(1)

where:

dp = change in momentum

dt = time taken to change the momentum

We know, momentum:

p=m.v

Now, equation (1) becomes:

F=\frac{d(m.v)}{dt}

<em>∵mass is constant at speeds v << c (speed of light)</em>

\therefore F=m.\frac{dv}{dt}

and, \frac{dv}{dt} =a

where: a = acceleration

\Rightarrow F=m.a

also

F\propto \frac{1}{dt}

so, more the time, lesser the force.

<em>& </em><u><em>Impulse:</em></u>

I=F.dt

I=m.a.dt

I=m.\frac{dv}{dt}.dt

I=m.dv=dp

∵Initial velocity and final velocity(=0), of a certain mass is same irrespective of the stopping method.

So, the impulse in both the cases will be same.

4 0
3 years ago
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